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Commitments And Contingencies |
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS
Pursuant to agreements with certain municipalities, the Company is required to make payments in lieu of property taxes (“PILOT”) on certain of its properties and has tax abatement agreements on other properties, as follows:
The Harborside Plaza 4-A agreement with the City of Jersey City, as amended, which commenced in 2002, is for a term of 20 years. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined. Total Project Costs are $49.5 million. The PILOT totaled $264,000 and $264,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $528,000 and $528,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Harborside Plaza 5 agreement, also with the City of Jersey City, as amended, which commenced in 2002, is for a term of 20 years. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined. Total Project Costs are $170.9 million. The PILOT totaled $1.1 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $2.2 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial South 1/3 Garage development project agreement with the City of Weehawken has a term of five years beginning when the project is substantially complete, which occurred in the fourth quarter of 2015. The agreement provides that real estate taxes be paid at 100 percent on the land value of the project only over the five year period and allows for a phase in of real estate taxes on the building improvement value at zero percent in year one and 95 percent in years two through five. The agreement expired in December 31, 2020.
The Port Imperial Hotel development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 15 years following substantial completion, which occurred in December 2018. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.5 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial South 11 development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 15 years following substantial completion, which occurred in August 2018. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of Gross Revenues, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The 111 River Realty agreement with the City of Hoboken, which commenced on October 1, 2001 expires in April 2022. The PILOT payment equaled $1.2 million annually through April 2017 and then increased to $1.4 million annually until expiration. The PILOT totaled $0.4 million and $0.4 million for the three months June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Monaco Towers agreement with the City of Jersey City, which commenced in 2011, is for a term of 10 years (expired in February 2021). The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of gross revenues, as defined. The PILOT totaled zero and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.5 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Marbella II agreement with the City of Jersey City, which commenced in 2016, is for a term of 10 years. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of gross revenues for years 1-4, 12 percent of gross revenues for years 5-8 and 14 percent of gross revenue for years 9-10, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.3 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively and $0.6 and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial Parcel South 9 development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 25 years following substantial completion, which is anticipated to occur in the third quarter 2021. The annual PILOT is equal to 11 percent of gross revenue for years 1-10, 12.5 percent for years 11-18 and 14 percent for years 19-25, as defined therein.
The Port Imperial South Park Parcel development project agreement with the Township of Weehawken is for a term of 25 years following substantial completion. The project is anticipated to begin construction in late 2021 with substantial completion in 2024. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of Gross Revenues, as defined therein.
At the conclusion of the above-referenced agreements, it is expected that the properties will be assessed by the municipality and be subject to real estate taxes at the then prevailing rates.
LITIGATION
The Company is a defendant in litigation arising in the normal course of its business activities. Management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a materially adverse effect upon the Company’s financial condition taken as whole.
GROUND LEASE AGREEMENTS
Future minimum rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable ground leases under which the Company is the lessee, as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Ground lease expense incurred by the Company amounted to $380,000 and $680,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $640,000 and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
In conjunction with the adoption of ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), starting on January 1, 2019, the Company capitalized operating leases, which had a balance of $22.3 million at June 30, 2021 for three ground leases. Such amount represents the net present value (“NPV”) of future payments detailed above. The incremental borrowing rates used to arrive at the NPV ranged from 7.576 percent to 7.618 percent for the remaining ground lease terms ranging from 80.83 years to 82.58 years. These rates were arrived at by adjusting the fixed rates of the Company’s mortgage debt with debt having terms approximating the remaining lease term of the Company’s ground leases and calculating notional rates for fully-collateralized loans.
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
The Company is developing a 313-unit multi-family project known as Port Imperial South 9 at Port Imperial in Weehawken, New Jersey, which began construction in third quarter 2018. The construction project, which is estimated to cost $143.8 million, of which construction costs of $125.8 million has been incurred through June 30, 2021, is expected to be ready for occupancy in July 2021. The Company has funded $51.8 million as of June 30, 2021, and the remaining construction costs are expected to be funded from a $92 million construction loan (of which $74.0 million was drawn as of June 30, 2021).
The Company is developing a 750-unit multi-family project at 25 Christopher Columbus in Jersey City, New Jersey, which began construction in first quarter 2019. The construction project, which is estimated to cost $469.5 million, of which $383.8 million has been incurred through June 30, 2021, is expected to be ready for occupancy in first quarter 2022. The Company has funded $169.5 million of the construction costs, and the remaining construction costs are expected to be funded from a $300 million construction loan (of which $214.3 million was drawn as of June 30, 2021).
MANAGEMENT CHANGES
On March 3, 2021, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had appointed Mahbod Nia as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The appointment was effective as of March 8, 2021 (the “CEO Effective Date”).
The Company’s Board approved and the Company entered into an employment agreement dated March 2, 2021 with Mr. Nia (the “CEO Employment Agreement”) that provides as follows: ·
An initial term of three years, commencing on the Effective Date, subject to automatic annual renewals thereafter unless earlier terminated; An annual base salary of $800,000, subject to potential merit increases (but not decreases) each year A target annual bonus opportunity of 150% of base salary (the “Target Bonus”), with a threshold bonus of 50% of the Target Bonus, and a maximum bonus of 200% of the Target Bonus, based on performance goals to be established annually by the Compensation Committee. On March 10, 2021 Mr. Nia was granted a one-time sign-on “inducement” award of 950,000 stock options to purchase the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant, which will vest and become exercisable in three substantially equal installments on each of the first 3 anniversaries following the date of grant (the “Sign-On Award”). Each calendar year while Mr. Nia is employed (including 2021), Mr. Nia will be eligible for an annual equity award under the Company’s then-current equity incentive plan with an aggregate grant date fair value of $4,000,000. One-half of each annual equity award will vest subject to time-based vesting conditions, and one-half of each annual equity award will vest subject to performance-based vesting conditions.· In addition to standard employee benefits (including health coverage for Mr. Nia and his dependents in the U.S. and the U.K, not to exceed a cost to the Company of $25,000 per year), Mr. Nia will receive up to $30,000 per year in tax compliance assistance, reimbursement of attorneys’ fees in connection with negotiating the Employment Agreement up to $100,000, and, in the event that Mr. Nia relocates his principal residence to the Jersey City, New Jersey metropolitan area, reimbursement for relocation costs up to $50,000 in the aggregate.
Under the CEO Employment Agreement, Mr. Nia will be subject to certain restrictive covenants, including non-competition and non-solicitation covenants during his employment and for one year following termination of employment, and perpetual confidentiality and non-disparagement covenants. Concurrent with the appointment of Mr. Nia as Chief Executive Officer, MaryAnne Gilmartin’s tenure as interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company ended as of the Effective Date.
In connection with Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment, as interim Chief Executive Officer effective as of July 25, 2020, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with MAG Partners 2.0 LLC (“MAG Partners”), an entity wholly owned by Ms. Gilmartin. Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, MAG Partners agreed to make Ms. Gilmartin’s services available to the Company to serve as its interim Chief Executive Officer. The term of this arrangement and Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer (the “Term”) was to continue until the earliest to occur of (i) the commencement of employment of a permanent Chief Executive Officer of the Company, (ii) a period of six months has elapsed, or an earlier or later date selected by the Board, and (iii) Ms. Gilmartin’s death or disability, or the termination of the arrangement by MAG Partners (including a resignation by Ms. Gilmartin of her appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer). On January 22, 2021, the Company entered into a six -month extension (the “Extension Letter”) of the Letter Agreement with MAG Partners, pursuant to which MAG Partners made Ms. Gilmartin’s services available to the Company to serve as its interim Chief Executive Officer. Pursuant to the Extension Letter, the term of the Letter Agreement was extended until July 25, 2021 (the “Extended Term”). However, Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer was to end upon the earlier to occur of (x) the commencement of employment of a permanent Chief Executive Officer of the Company or (y) a date selected by the Board of Directors of the Company, and during any remaining portion of the Extended Term, MAG Partners would continue to make Ms. Gilmartin reasonably available to assist with the transition of Ms. Gilmartin’s duties to her successor and with any other matters that the Company may reasonably request. In addition, if the Extended Term ends at any time prior to July 25, 2021 (other than a termination by the Company for cause), then the Company will continue to pay MAG Partners its monthly $150,000 cash retainer fee through July 25, 2021.
Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, during the Term the Company will pay to MAG Partners a monthly fee of $150,000, subject to proration for any partial month (but continuing for a minimum of three months following commencement of the Term if the Term is ended by the Board for any reason other than for “cause”). MAG Partners is also eligible to receive a one-time cash sign-on bonus of $300,000 and, unless the Term is ended by the Board for “cause,” a one-time completion bonus of $200,000 at the end of the Term (but no later than March 12, 2021, when it was paid). In addition, the Company has granted to MAG Partners fully vested stock options to purchase up to 230,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $14.39 per share, and up to 100,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $20.00 per share, pursuant to a Stock Option Agreement by and between MAG Partners and the Company (the “Option Agreement”), of which 157,505 of the options were issued after shareholder approval at the Company’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. On June 9, 2021, the Company, appointed Anna Malhari as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. The appointment is effective as of June 9, 2021 (the “Effective Date”).
The Company entered into, an amended and restated employment agreement dated as of June 9, 2021 with Ms. Malhari (the “Malhari Employment Agreement”) that provides as follows:
· An initial term ending December 31, 2023, commencing on the Effective Date, subject to automatic annual renewals thereafter unless earlier terminated; · An annual base salary of $300,000, subject to potential merit increases (but not decreases) each year; · A target annual bonus opportunity of 100% of base salary (the “Target Bonus”), with a threshold bonus of 50% of the Target Bonus, and a maximum bonus of 150% of the Target Bonus, based on performance goals to be established annually by the Compensation Committee; · Promptly following the Effective Date, Ms. Malhari will be granted a one-time long-term incentive compensation award with a grant date fair value of $100,000, with 50% of such award subject to time-based vesting conditions and 50% of such award subject to performance-based vesting conditions; · Upon a termination without “cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or by Ms. Malhari for “good reason” (as defined in the Employment Agreement), subject to execution of a release of claims, Ms. Malhari will be entitled to (i) cash severance equal to 1.5 times (the “Multiplier”) the sum of her base salary and Target Bonus, paid in a lump sum as soon as practicable following the date of termination, but, if such termination occurs within the period commencing 3 months prior to a “change in control” (as defined in the Malhari Employment Agreement) and ending one year following a “change in control,” the Multiplier will increase to 2.0 times; (ii) up to 18 months of continued medical coverage for Ms. Malhari and her dependents; (iii) accelerated vesting of time-based equity awards; and (iv) eligibility to vest in a prorated amount of outstanding performance-based equity awards, based on the amount of time Ms. Malhari remained employed during the applicable performance period and actual performance over the applicable performance period.
Under the Malhari Employment Agreement, Ms. Malhari will be subject to certain restrictive covenants, including non-competition and non-solicitation covenants during her employment and for one year following termination of employment, and perpetual confidentiality and non-disparagement covenants.
On May 13, 2021, the Company determined that effective May 13, 2021, Marshall Tycher would step down as an executive officer and employee of the Company. Mr. Tycher will serve in a consulting role as a senior advisor to the Company from May 14, 2021 through November 14, 2022 (the “Consulting Term”). The transitioning of Mr. Tycher to a senior advisor role is in furtherance of the Company’s strategic transformation with a focus on further simplification of the Company and realization of operational efficiencies that the Company believes will result in a streamlined organizational architecture that management anticipates will result in financial and operational benefits to the Company.
In connection with Mr. Tycher’s separation from the Company, Mr. Tycher entered into a separation and release agreement with the Company dated May 19, 2021 (the “Release”) and a separate Consulting and Cooperation Agreement dated as of May 13, 2021 between the Company and Mr. Tycher (the “Consulting Agreement”). Mr. Tycher’s separation from the Company has been deemed a termination without cause under the terms and conditions of Mr. Tycher’s existing employment agreement dated April 26, 2017 (the “Employment Agreement”).
Under the terms of the Release Agreement, and consistent with the terms of the Employment Agreement and the relevant award agreements, Mr. Tycher will:
· immediately vest in 29,230 previously earned but unvested performance-based long-term incentive plan units (“LTIP Units”); · immediately vest in 31,963 unvested time-based LTIP Units and 1,162 time-vesting restricted stock units (“RSUs”) previously granted to Mr. Tycher; · be eligible to vest in a maximum of 162,290 performance-based LTIP Units and 2,153 performance-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to the achievement of applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units and RSUs; and · immediately forfeit 101,625 performance-based LTIPs and 48,960 PRSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher.
Mr. Tycher otherwise is eligible to receive the severance payments and benefits upon a termination without cause (outside of a change in control) under his Employment Agreement described under the heading “Employment Contracts; Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control—Marshall B. Tycher Employment Agreement,” as set forth in the Company’s definitive proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 2021, which descriptions are incorporated by reference herein.
Under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Tycher will:
· provide certain consulting, cooperation and transition services to the Company and general support, oversight and development services for the Company’s multi-family operations; · receive a monthly consulting fee of $33,334 during the first twelve (12) months of the Consulting Term; · be eligible to receive, upon and subject to the occurrence of thirteen separate milestone events to the extent each such milestone event may occur during the Consulting Term, a success fee ranging from $50,000 to $150,000 per milestone, up to a maximum aggregate of $1,250,000 if all milestones are achieved during the Consulting Term; · be eligible for continued vesting in 12,720 time-based LTIP Units and 54,155 time-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to Mr. Tycher’s performance of the Consulting Agreement through the end of the Consulting Term; · be eligible for continued vesting in a maximum of 72,688 performance-based LTIP Units previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to Mr. Tycher’s performance of the Consulting Agreement through the end of the Consulting Term and the achievement of applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units; and · be eligible for continued vesting in 18,387 performance-based LTIP Units and 51,393 performance-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, in each case subject to Mr. Tycher’s achievement of certain performance milestones set forth in the Consulting Agreement and the achievement of the applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units and RSUs.
During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company’s total costs incurred, net of LTIP forfeitures, relating to the management restructuring activities discussed above, including the severance and related costs for the departure of the Company’s former executive officers, as well as other terminated employees, amounted to $7.1 million ($6.0 million of which was included in general and administrative expense and $1.1 million of which was included in operating service). During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company’s total costs incurred, net of LTIP forfeitures, relating to the management restructuring activities discussed above, including the severance and related costs for the departure of the Company’s former executive officer and the departure of the Company’s former interim chief executive officer, as well as other terminated employees, amounted to $10.2 million ($8.4 million of which was included in general and administrative expense and $1.8 million of which was included in operating services expense).
OTHER
Through February 2016, the Company could not dispose of or distribute certain of its properties, which were originally contributed by certain unrelated common unitholders of the Operating Partnership, without the express written consent of such common unitholders, as applicable, except in a manner which did not result in recognition of any built-in-gain (which may result in an income tax liability) or which reimbursed the appropriate specific common unitholders for the tax consequences of the recognition of such built-in-gains (collectively, the “Property Lock-Ups”). Upon the expiration in February 2016 of the Property Lock-Ups, the Company is generally required to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any sale, transfer or other disposition of the subject properties from resulting in the recognition of built-in gain to the specific common unitholders, which include members of the Mack Group (which includes William L. Mack, a former director; David S. Mack, a former director; and Earle I. Mack, a former director), the Robert Martin Group, and the Cali Group (which includes John R. Cali, a former director). As of June 30, 2021, after the effects of tax-free exchanges on certain of the originally contributed properties, either wholly or partially, over time, six of the Company’s properties, as well as certain land and development projects, including properties classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2021, with an aggregate carrying value of approximately $1.1 billion, are subject to these conditions.
As of July 2021, the Company has outstanding stay-on award agreements with 40 employees, which provides them with the potential to receive compensation, in cash or Company stock, contingent upon remaining with the Company in good standing until the occurrence of certain corporate transactions, which have not been identified. The total potential cost of such awards is currently estimated to be up to approximately $5.6 million, including the potential future issuance of up to 82,629 shares of the Company’s common stock. Such cash or stock awards would only be earned and payable if such transaction was identified and communicated to the employee within seven years of the agreement dates, which all occurred in late 2020 and early 2021 and all other conditions were satisfied.
In September 2020, the General Partner's Board of Directors approved a discretionary reimbursement of approximately $6.1 million in fees and expenses incurred by Bow Street LLC in connection with its proxy solicitations in 2019 and 2020 that resulted in the election of Bow Street's nominees as directors of the General Partner at the 2019 and 2020 annual meetings of stockholders of the General Partner. The Board of Directors determined that the reimbursement was appropriate in light of the benefit to the General Partner and its stockholders of the refreshment of the Board of Directors that resulted from the proxy contests. The Company reimbursed this amount to Bow Street in three substantially equal payments in November 2020, January 2021 and April 2021. The Company recorded the full $6.1 million as general and administrative expense in the year ended December 31, 2020 when the obligation was committed to. Bow Street is an affiliate of A. Akiva Katz, a director of the General Partner, who is a co-founder and managing partner of Bow Street. |
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Commitments And Contingencies |
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS
Pursuant to agreements with certain municipalities, the Company is required to make payments in lieu of property taxes (“PILOT”) on certain of its properties and has tax abatement agreements on other properties, as follows:
The Harborside Plaza 4-A agreement with the City of Jersey City, as amended, which commenced in 2002, is for a term of 20 years. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined. Total Project Costs are $49.5 million. The PILOT totaled $264,000 and $264,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $528,000 and $528,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Harborside Plaza 5 agreement, also with the City of Jersey City, as amended, which commenced in 2002, is for a term of 20 years. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined. Total Project Costs are $170.9 million. The PILOT totaled $1.1 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $2.2 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial South 1/3 Garage development project agreement with the City of Weehawken has a term of five years beginning when the project is substantially complete, which occurred in the fourth quarter of 2015. The agreement provides that real estate taxes be paid at 100 percent on the land value of the project only over the five year period and allows for a phase in of real estate taxes on the building improvement value at zero percent in year one and 95 percent in years two through five. The agreement expired in December 31, 2020.
The Port Imperial Hotel development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 15 years following substantial completion, which occurred in December 2018. The annual PILOT is equal to two percent of Total Project Costs, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.5 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial South 11 development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 15 years following substantial completion, which occurred in August 2018. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of Gross Revenues, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The 111 River Realty agreement with the City of Hoboken, which commenced on October 1, 2001 expires in April 2022. The PILOT payment equaled $1.2 million annually through April 2017 and then increased to $1.4 million annually until expiration. The PILOT totaled $0.4 million and $0.4 million for the three months June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Monaco Towers agreement with the City of Jersey City, which commenced in 2011, is for a term of 10 years (expired in February 2021). The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of gross revenues, as defined. The PILOT totaled zero and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $0.5 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Marbella II agreement with the City of Jersey City, which commenced in 2016, is for a term of 10 years. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of gross revenues for years 1-4, 12 percent of gross revenues for years 5-8 and 14 percent of gross revenue for years 9-10, as defined therein. The PILOT totaled $0.3 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively and $0.6 and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Port Imperial Parcel South 9 development project agreement with the City of Weehawken is for a term of 25 years following substantial completion, which is anticipated to occur in the third quarter 2021. The annual PILOT is equal to 11 percent of gross revenue for years 1-10, 12.5 percent for years 11-18 and 14 percent for years 19-25, as defined therein.
The Port Imperial South Park Parcel development project agreement with the Township of Weehawken is for a term of 25 years following substantial completion. The project is anticipated to begin construction in late 2021 with substantial completion in 2024. The annual PILOT is equal to 10 percent of Gross Revenues, as defined therein.
At the conclusion of the above-referenced agreements, it is expected that the properties will be assessed by the municipality and be subject to real estate taxes at the then prevailing rates.
LITIGATION
The Company is a defendant in litigation arising in the normal course of its business activities. Management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a materially adverse effect upon the Company’s financial condition taken as whole.
GROUND LEASE AGREEMENTS
Future minimum rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable ground leases under which the Company is the lessee, as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Ground lease expense incurred by the Company amounted to $380,000 and $680,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and $640,000 and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
In conjunction with the adoption of ASU 2016-02 (Topic 842), starting on January 1, 2019, the Company capitalized operating leases, which had a balance of $22.3 million at June 30, 2021 for three ground leases. Such amount represents the net present value (“NPV”) of future payments detailed above. The incremental borrowing rates used to arrive at the NPV ranged from 7.576 percent to 7.618 percent for the remaining ground lease terms ranging from 80.83 years to 82.58 years. These rates were arrived at by adjusting the fixed rates of the Company’s mortgage debt with debt having terms approximating the remaining lease term of the Company’s ground leases and calculating notional rates for fully-collateralized loans.
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
The Company is developing a 313-unit multi-family project known as Port Imperial South 9 at Port Imperial in Weehawken, New Jersey, which began construction in third quarter 2018. The construction project, which is estimated to cost $143.8 million, of which construction costs of $125.8 million has been incurred through June 30, 2021, is expected to be ready for occupancy in July 2021. The Company has funded $51.8 million as of June 30, 2021, and the remaining construction costs are expected to be funded from a $92 million construction loan (of which $74.0 million was drawn as of June 30, 2021).
The Company is developing a 750-unit multi-family project at 25 Christopher Columbus in Jersey City, New Jersey, which began construction in first quarter 2019. The construction project, which is estimated to cost $469.5 million, of which $383.8 million has been incurred through June 30, 2021, is expected to be ready for occupancy in first quarter 2022. The Company has funded $169.5 million of the construction costs, and the remaining construction costs are expected to be funded from a $300 million construction loan (of which $214.3 million was drawn as of June 30, 2021).
MANAGEMENT CHANGES
On March 3, 2021, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had appointed Mahbod Nia as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The appointment was effective as of March 8, 2021 (the “CEO Effective Date”).
The Company’s Board approved and the Company entered into an employment agreement dated March 2, 2021 with Mr. Nia (the “CEO Employment Agreement”) that provides as follows: ·
An initial term of three years, commencing on the Effective Date, subject to automatic annual renewals thereafter unless earlier terminated; An annual base salary of $800,000, subject to potential merit increases (but not decreases) each year A target annual bonus opportunity of 150% of base salary (the “Target Bonus”), with a threshold bonus of 50% of the Target Bonus, and a maximum bonus of 200% of the Target Bonus, based on performance goals to be established annually by the Compensation Committee. On March 10, 2021 Mr. Nia was granted a one-time sign-on “inducement” award of 950,000 stock options to purchase the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant, which will vest and become exercisable in three substantially equal installments on each of the first 3 anniversaries following the date of grant (the “Sign-On Award”). Each calendar year while Mr. Nia is employed (including 2021), Mr. Nia will be eligible for an annual equity award under the Company’s then-current equity incentive plan with an aggregate grant date fair value of $4,000,000. One-half of each annual equity award will vest subject to time-based vesting conditions, and one-half of each annual equity award will vest subject to performance-based vesting conditions.· In addition to standard employee benefits (including health coverage for Mr. Nia and his dependents in the U.S. and the U.K, not to exceed a cost to the Company of $25,000 per year), Mr. Nia will receive up to $30,000 per year in tax compliance assistance, reimbursement of attorneys’ fees in connection with negotiating the Employment Agreement up to $100,000, and, in the event that Mr. Nia relocates his principal residence to the Jersey City, New Jersey metropolitan area, reimbursement for relocation costs up to $50,000 in the aggregate.
Under the CEO Employment Agreement, Mr. Nia will be subject to certain restrictive covenants, including non-competition and non-solicitation covenants during his employment and for one year following termination of employment, and perpetual confidentiality and non-disparagement covenants. Concurrent with the appointment of Mr. Nia as Chief Executive Officer, MaryAnne Gilmartin’s tenure as interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company ended as of the Effective Date.
In connection with Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment, as interim Chief Executive Officer effective as of July 25, 2020, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with MAG Partners 2.0 LLC (“MAG Partners”), an entity wholly owned by Ms. Gilmartin. Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, MAG Partners agreed to make Ms. Gilmartin’s services available to the Company to serve as its interim Chief Executive Officer. The term of this arrangement and Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer (the “Term”) was to continue until the earliest to occur of (i) the commencement of employment of a permanent Chief Executive Officer of the Company, (ii) a period of six months has elapsed, or an earlier or later date selected by the Board, and (iii) Ms. Gilmartin’s death or disability, or the termination of the arrangement by MAG Partners (including a resignation by Ms. Gilmartin of her appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer). On January 22, 2021, the Company entered into a six -month extension (the “Extension Letter”) of the Letter Agreement with MAG Partners, pursuant to which MAG Partners made Ms. Gilmartin’s services available to the Company to serve as its interim Chief Executive Officer. Pursuant to the Extension Letter, the term of the Letter Agreement was extended until July 25, 2021 (the “Extended Term”). However, Ms. Gilmartin’s appointment as interim Chief Executive Officer was to end upon the earlier to occur of (x) the commencement of employment of a permanent Chief Executive Officer of the Company or (y) a date selected by the Board of Directors of the Company, and during any remaining portion of the Extended Term, MAG Partners would continue to make Ms. Gilmartin reasonably available to assist with the transition of Ms. Gilmartin’s duties to her successor and with any other matters that the Company may reasonably request. In addition, if the Extended Term ends at any time prior to July 25, 2021 (other than a termination by the Company for cause), then the Company will continue to pay MAG Partners its monthly $150,000 cash retainer fee through July 25, 2021.
Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, during the Term the Company will pay to MAG Partners a monthly fee of $150,000, subject to proration for any partial month (but continuing for a minimum of three months following commencement of the Term if the Term is ended by the Board for any reason other than for “cause”). MAG Partners is also eligible to receive a one-time cash sign-on bonus of $300,000 and, unless the Term is ended by the Board for “cause,” a one-time completion bonus of $200,000 at the end of the Term (but no later than March 12, 2021, when it was paid). In addition, the Company has granted to MAG Partners fully vested stock options to purchase up to 230,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $14.39 per share, and up to 100,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $20.00 per share, pursuant to a Stock Option Agreement by and between MAG Partners and the Company (the “Option Agreement”), of which 157,505 of the options were issued after shareholder approval at the Company’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. On June 9, 2021, the Company, appointed Anna Malhari as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. The appointment is effective as of June 9, 2021 (the “Effective Date”).
The Company entered into, an amended and restated employment agreement dated as of June 9, 2021 with Ms. Malhari (the “Malhari Employment Agreement”) that provides as follows:
· An initial term ending December 31, 2023, commencing on the Effective Date, subject to automatic annual renewals thereafter unless earlier terminated; · An annual base salary of $300,000, subject to potential merit increases (but not decreases) each year; · A target annual bonus opportunity of 100% of base salary (the “Target Bonus”), with a threshold bonus of 50% of the Target Bonus, and a maximum bonus of 150% of the Target Bonus, based on performance goals to be established annually by the Compensation Committee; · Promptly following the Effective Date, Ms. Malhari will be granted a one-time long-term incentive compensation award with a grant date fair value of $100,000, with 50% of such award subject to time-based vesting conditions and 50% of such award subject to performance-based vesting conditions; · Upon a termination without “cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or by Ms. Malhari for “good reason” (as defined in the Employment Agreement), subject to execution of a release of claims, Ms. Malhari will be entitled to (i) cash severance equal to 1.5 times (the “Multiplier”) the sum of her base salary and Target Bonus, paid in a lump sum as soon as practicable following the date of termination, but, if such termination occurs within the period commencing 3 months prior to a “change in control” (as defined in the Malhari Employment Agreement) and ending one year following a “change in control,” the Multiplier will increase to 2.0 times; (ii) up to 18 months of continued medical coverage for Ms. Malhari and her dependents; (iii) accelerated vesting of time-based equity awards; and (iv) eligibility to vest in a prorated amount of outstanding performance-based equity awards, based on the amount of time Ms. Malhari remained employed during the applicable performance period and actual performance over the applicable performance period.
Under the Malhari Employment Agreement, Ms. Malhari will be subject to certain restrictive covenants, including non-competition and non-solicitation covenants during her employment and for one year following termination of employment, and perpetual confidentiality and non-disparagement covenants.
On May 13, 2021, the Company determined that effective May 13, 2021, Marshall Tycher would step down as an executive officer and employee of the Company. Mr. Tycher will serve in a consulting role as a senior advisor to the Company from May 14, 2021 through November 14, 2022 (the “Consulting Term”). The transitioning of Mr. Tycher to a senior advisor role is in furtherance of the Company’s strategic transformation with a focus on further simplification of the Company and realization of operational efficiencies that the Company believes will result in a streamlined organizational architecture that management anticipates will result in financial and operational benefits to the Company.
In connection with Mr. Tycher’s separation from the Company, Mr. Tycher entered into a separation and release agreement with the Company dated May 19, 2021 (the “Release”) and a separate Consulting and Cooperation Agreement dated as of May 13, 2021 between the Company and Mr. Tycher (the “Consulting Agreement”). Mr. Tycher’s separation from the Company has been deemed a termination without cause under the terms and conditions of Mr. Tycher’s existing employment agreement dated April 26, 2017 (the “Employment Agreement”).
Under the terms of the Release Agreement, and consistent with the terms of the Employment Agreement and the relevant award agreements, Mr. Tycher will:
· immediately vest in 29,230 previously earned but unvested performance-based long-term incentive plan units (“LTIP Units”); · immediately vest in 31,963 unvested time-based LTIP Units and 1,162 time-vesting restricted stock units (“RSUs”) previously granted to Mr. Tycher; · be eligible to vest in a maximum of 162,290 performance-based LTIP Units and 2,153 performance-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to the achievement of applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units and RSUs; and · immediately forfeit 101,625 performance-based LTIPs and 48,960 PRSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher.
Mr. Tycher otherwise is eligible to receive the severance payments and benefits upon a termination without cause (outside of a change in control) under his Employment Agreement described under the heading “Employment Contracts; Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control—Marshall B. Tycher Employment Agreement,” as set forth in the Company’s definitive proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 2021, which descriptions are incorporated by reference herein.
Under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Tycher will:
· provide certain consulting, cooperation and transition services to the Company and general support, oversight and development services for the Company’s multi-family operations; · receive a monthly consulting fee of $33,334 during the first twelve (12) months of the Consulting Term; · be eligible to receive, upon and subject to the occurrence of thirteen separate milestone events to the extent each such milestone event may occur during the Consulting Term, a success fee ranging from $50,000 to $150,000 per milestone, up to a maximum aggregate of $1,250,000 if all milestones are achieved during the Consulting Term; · be eligible for continued vesting in 12,720 time-based LTIP Units and 54,155 time-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to Mr. Tycher’s performance of the Consulting Agreement through the end of the Consulting Term; · be eligible for continued vesting in a maximum of 72,688 performance-based LTIP Units previously granted to Mr. Tycher, subject to Mr. Tycher’s performance of the Consulting Agreement through the end of the Consulting Term and the achievement of applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units; and · be eligible for continued vesting in 18,387 performance-based LTIP Units and 51,393 performance-vesting RSUs previously granted to Mr. Tycher, in each case subject to Mr. Tycher’s achievement of certain performance milestones set forth in the Consulting Agreement and the achievement of the applicable performance criteria over the performance period applicable under the award agreements governing such LTIP Units and RSUs.
During the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company’s total costs incurred, net of LTIP forfeitures, relating to the management restructuring activities discussed above, including the severance and related costs for the departure of the Company’s former executive officers, as well as other terminated employees, amounted to $7.1 million ($6.0 million of which was included in general and administrative expense and $1.1 million of which was included in operating service). During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company’s total costs incurred, net of LTIP forfeitures, relating to the management restructuring activities discussed above, including the severance and related costs for the departure of the Company’s former executive officer and the departure of the Company’s former interim chief executive officer, as well as other terminated employees, amounted to $10.2 million ($8.4 million of which was included in general and administrative expense and $1.8 million of which was included in operating services expense).
OTHER
Through February 2016, the Company could not dispose of or distribute certain of its properties, which were originally contributed by certain unrelated common unitholders of the Operating Partnership, without the express written consent of such common unitholders, as applicable, except in a manner which did not result in recognition of any built-in-gain (which may result in an income tax liability) or which reimbursed the appropriate specific common unitholders for the tax consequences of the recognition of such built-in-gains (collectively, the “Property Lock-Ups”). Upon the expiration in February 2016 of the Property Lock-Ups, the Company is generally required to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any sale, transfer or other disposition of the subject properties from resulting in the recognition of built-in gain to the specific common unitholders, which include members of the Mack Group (which includes William L. Mack, a former director; David S. Mack, a former director; and Earle I. Mack, a former director), the Robert Martin Group, and the Cali Group (which includes John R. Cali, a former director). As of June 30, 2021, after the effects of tax-free exchanges on certain of the originally contributed properties, either wholly or partially, over time, six of the Company’s properties, as well as certain land and development projects, including properties classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2021, with an aggregate carrying value of approximately $1.1 billion, are subject to these conditions.
As of July 2021, the Company has outstanding stay-on award agreements with 40 employees, which provides them with the potential to receive compensation, in cash or Company stock, contingent upon remaining with the Company in good standing until the occurrence of certain corporate transactions, which have not been identified. The total potential cost of such awards is currently estimated to be up to approximately $5.6 million, including the potential future issuance of up to 82,629 shares of the Company’s common stock. Such cash or stock awards would only be earned and payable if such transaction was identified and communicated to the employee within seven years of the agreement dates, which all occurred in late 2020 and early 2021 and all other conditions were satisfied.
In September 2020, the General Partner's Board of Directors approved a discretionary reimbursement of approximately $6.1 million in fees and expenses incurred by Bow Street LLC in connection with its proxy solicitations in 2019 and 2020 that resulted in the election of Bow Street's nominees as directors of the General Partner at the 2019 and 2020 annual meetings of stockholders of the General Partner. The Board of Directors determined that the reimbursement was appropriate in light of the benefit to the General Partner and its stockholders of the refreshment of the Board of Directors that resulted from the proxy contests. The Company reimbursed this amount to Bow Street in three substantially equal payments in November 2020, January 2021 and April 2021. The Company recorded the full $6.1 million as general and administrative expense in the year ended December 31, 2020 when the obligation was committed to. Bow Street is an affiliate of A. Akiva Katz, a director of the General Partner, who is a co-founder and managing partner of Bow Street. |