Exhibit 1.1

 

DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

November 15, 2023

 

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179

 

BofA Securities, Inc.
One Bryant Park
New York, New York 10036

 

BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC 240
Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10286

 

Capital One Securities, Inc.
299 Park Avenue
29th & 31st Floor
New York, New York 10171

 

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282

 

R. Seelaus & Co., LLC, as agent for

M&T Bank Corporation

26 Main Street, Suite #300

Chatham, New Jersey 07928

 

Samuel A. Ramirez & Company, Inc.

61 Broadway

New York, New York 10006

 

As Agent and/or as Forward Seller

 

JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

 

Bank of America, N.A.

c/o BofA Securities, Inc.

One Bryant Park

New York, New York 10036

 

The Bank of New York Mellon

240 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10286

 

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Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

200 West Street

New York, New York 10282

 

As Forward Purchaser

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Veris Residential, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with (i) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC, Capital One Securities, Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, R. Seelaus & Co., LLC (as agent for M&T Bank Corporation) and Samuel A. Ramirez & Company, Inc., as agents for the Company and/or principals under any Terms Agreement (as defined below) (in such capacity, the “Agents”), (ii) JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Bank of America, N.A., The Bank of New York Mellon and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as forward purchasers (in such capacity, the “Forward Purchasers”), and (iii) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, as agents for the related Forward Purchasers (in such capacity, the “Forward Sellers”), with respect to the offering and sale from time to time, in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions described in this Distribution Agreement (this “Agreement”), of shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company having an aggregate Gross Sales Price (as defined below) of up to $100,000,000 (the “Maximum Amount”). Such shares of Common Stock are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Shares” and are described in the Prospectus referred to below. Unless the context requires otherwise, references herein to the “related,” “relevant” or “applicable” Forward Purchaser mean, with respect to any Forward Seller, the affiliate of such Forward Seller that is acting as a Forward Purchaser or, if applicable, such Forward Seller acting as a Forward Purchaser.

 

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR (No. 333-269995) (the “registration statement”) for the registration of the Shares and other securities of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Act”); and such registration statement sets forth the terms of the offering, sale and plan of distribution of the Shares and contains additional information concerning the Company and its business. Except where the context otherwise requires, “Registration Statement,” as used herein, means such registration statement, as amended at the time of such registration statement’s effectiveness for purposes of Section 11 of the Act, as such section applies to the Agents and the Forward Sellers, including (1) all documents filed as a part thereof or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein and (2) any information contained or incorporated by reference in a prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, to the extent such information is deemed, pursuant to Rule 430B or Rule 430C under the Act, to be part of the registration statement at the effective time. “Basic Prospectus” means the prospectus dated February 24, 2023 filed as part of the Registration Statement, including the documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such prospectus; “Prospectus Supplement” means the most recent prospectus supplement relating to the Shares, to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act on or before the second business day after the date of its first use in connection with a public offering or sale of Shares pursuant hereto (or such earlier time as may be required under the Act), in the form furnished by the Company to the Agents and the Forward Sellers in connection with the offering of the Shares; “Prospectus” means the Prospectus Supplement (and any additional prospectus supplement prepared in accordance with the provision of Section 4(h) and filed in accordance with the provisions of Rule 424(b)) together with the Basic Prospectus attached to or used with the Prospectus Supplement; and “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(b). Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall, unless otherwise stated, be deemed to refer to and include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference, or deemed to be incorporated by reference, therein (the “Incorporated Documents”), including, unless the context otherwise requires, the documents, if any, filed as exhibits to such Incorporated Documents. Any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall, unless stated otherwise, be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”) on or after the initial effective date of the Registration Statement, or the date of the Basic Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, and deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. References in this Agreement to financial statements or other information that is “contained,” “included,” “described,” “set forth” or “provided” in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and any similar references shall, unless stated otherwise, include any information incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.

 

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The Company, Veris Residential, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership,” and together with the Company, the “Transaction Entities”), the Agents and the Forward Sellers, jointly and severally, agree as follows:

 

1.            Offering and Sale.

 

(a)            Upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and provided that the Company provides the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers with any due diligence materials and information reasonably requested by such party necessary to satisfy any due diligence obligations, on any Exchange Business Day (as defined below) agreed to by the applicable parties, the Company and (i) such Agent shall enter into an agreement in accordance with Section 2 regarding the number of Shares to be sold through such Agent, as agent for the Company, and the manner in which and other terms upon which such sale is to occur (each, an “Agency Transaction”), or (ii) such Forward Seller shall enter into an agreement in accordance with Section 2 regarding the number of Shares to be sold through such Forward Seller, as agent for the applicable Forward Purchaser, and the manner in which and other terms upon which such sale is to occur (each, a “Forward Transaction”). The Company may also offer to sell the Shares directly to an Agent, as principal, in which event such parties shall enter into a separate agreement (each, a “Terms Agreement”) in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (with such changes thereto as may be agreed upon by the Company and the applicable Agent to accommodate a transaction involving additional underwriters), relating to such sale in accordance with Section 2(h) (each, a “Principal Transaction”). As used herein, (i) the “Term” shall be the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the earlier of (x) the date on which the aggregate Gross Sales Price of Shares offered and sold pursuant to this Agreement and any Terms Agreement equals the Maximum Amount and (y) any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8; (ii) the “Exchange” means the New York Stock Exchange; and (iii) an “Exchange Business Day” means any day during the Term that is a trading day for the Exchange other than a day on which trading on the Exchange is scheduled to close prior to its regular weekday closing time.

 

(b)            Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company appoints each Agent as its agent in connection with the offer and sale of Shares in any Agency Transaction. Each Forward Seller shall act as agent for its related Forward Purchaser in connection with the offer and sale of Shares in any Forward Transaction. Each of the Agents and the Forward Sellers will use commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with its normal trading and sales practices, to sell such Shares in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions hereof and of the applicable Transaction Acceptance (as defined below). Neither the Company nor any Agent shall have any obligation to enter into an Agency Transaction, and neither the Company nor any Forward Seller or the related Forward Purchaser shall have any obligation to enter into a Forward Transaction. Each of the Agents and the Forward Sellers, pursuant to the applicable Agency Transaction or the applicable Forward Transaction, hereby covenants and agrees not to make any sales of the Shares other than (i) by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions between members of the Exchange that qualify for delivery of a Prospectus in accordance with Rule 153 under the Act and meet the definition of an “at the market offering” under Rule 415(a)(4) under the Act, (ii) to or through a market maker, (iii) directly on or through any national securities exchange or facility thereof, a trading facility of a national securities association, an alternative trading system, or any other market venue, (iv) in the over the counter market, (v) in privately negotiated transactions, (vi) through a combination of any such methods, or (vii) such other sales of the Shares as shall be agreed by the Company and the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser in writing.

 

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(c)            If Shares are to be sold in an Agency Transaction or a Forward Transaction, then the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller will confirm in writing to the Company and, if applicable, the related Forward Purchaser, the number of Shares sold on any Exchange Business Day, the related Gross Sales Price and Net Sales Price (as each of such terms is defined below) no later than the opening of trading on the immediately following Exchange Business Day.

 

(d)            If the Company shall default on its obligation to deliver Shares to the applicable Agent(s) pursuant to the terms of any Agency Transaction or any Terms Agreement, each of the Transaction Entities shall, jointly and severally, (i) indemnify and hold harmless the applicable Agent(s) and their successors and assigns from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising from or as a result of such default by the Company and (ii) notwithstanding any such default pay to the applicable Agent(s) the commission to which they would otherwise be entitled in connection with such sale in accordance with Section 2(c).

 

(e)            The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) there can be no assurance that any Agent or any Forward Seller will be successful in selling the Shares, (ii) none of the Agents and the Forward Sellers shall incur any liability or obligation to the Company or any other person or entity if it does not sell Shares for any reason other than a failure by the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices to sell such Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) no Agent shall be under any obligation to purchase Shares on a principal basis pursuant to this Agreement, except as may otherwise be specifically agreed by the applicable Agent and the Company in a Terms Agreement.

 

2.            Transaction Proposals, Transaction Acceptances and Terms Agreements.

 

(a)            The Company may, from time to time during the Term, propose to an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser that they enter into an Agency Transaction or a Forward Transaction and a Confirmation (as defined below), as applicable, to be executed on a specified Exchange Business Day or over a specified period of Exchange Business Days, which proposal shall be made to an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser by telephone or by email from any of the individuals listed as an authorized representative of the Company on Schedule A hereto and shall set forth the information specified in Exhibit B hereto (each, a “Transaction Proposal”). Such Agent or such Forward Seller and such Forward Purchaser may choose to accept, reject or propose new terms to the proposed Transaction Proposal. If an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser agree to the terms of such proposal or if the applicable parties agree to modified terms for such proposal, then the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller shall promptly deliver to the Company by email a notice (each, a “Transaction Acceptance”) confirming the terms of such Transaction Proposal. Promptly upon receipt of a Transaction Acceptance related to a Forward Transaction, the Company shall enter into a forward stock purchase transaction (a “Confirmation”) with the related Forward Purchaser substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto. The Agency Transaction or the Forward Transaction shall then become a binding agreement between the Company and the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller.

 

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(b)            A Transaction Proposal shall neither (A) set forth a maximum number of Shares or a maximum dollar amount of Shares to be sold through the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller that, when added to the aggregate number or aggregate Gross Sales Price of Shares previously offered and sold and to be offered and sold pursuant to any pending Transaction Acceptance and any Terms Agreement, results or could result in a total number of Shares that exceeds the Maximum Amount nor (B) set forth a lowest price at which the Company is willing to have Shares sold on each such Purchase Date (as defined below) or a formula pursuant to which such lowest price shall be determined (each, a “Floor Price”) which is lower than the minimum price authorized from time to time by the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) or, if permitted by applicable law and the Company’s charter and by-laws, a duly authorized committee thereof. The Company shall have the responsibility for maintaining records with respect to the aggregate number and aggregate Gross Sales Price offered and sold and for otherwise monitoring the availability of Shares for offer and sale under the Registration Statement and for insuring that the aggregate number and aggregate Gross Sales Price of Shares offered and sold does not exceed, and the price at which any Shares are offered or sold is not lower than, the aggregate number and aggregate Gross Sales Price and the minimum price authorized from time to time by the Board or, if permitted by applicable law and the Company’s charter and by-laws, a duly authorized committee thereof. In the event that more than one Transaction Acceptance with respect to any Purchase Date(s) is delivered by an Agent or a Forward Seller to the Company, the latest Transaction Acceptance shall govern any offer and sale of Shares for the relevant Purchase Date(s), except to the extent of any action occurring pursuant to a prior Transaction Acceptance and prior to the delivery to the Company of the latest Transaction Acceptance. The Company, an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser may, upon notice to the applicable parties by telephone (confirmed promptly by email), suspend or terminate the offering and sale of Shares pursuant to the applicable Agency Transaction or the applicable Forward Transaction for any reason; provided, however, that such suspension or termination shall not affect or impair the parties’ respective obligations with respect to the Shares offered and sold hereunder prior to the giving of such notice or their respective obligations under any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the terms of any Agency Transaction contemplate that Shares shall be sold on more than one Purchase Date, then the Company and the applicable Agent shall mutually agree to such additional terms and conditions as they deem reasonably necessary in respect of such multiple Purchase Dates, and such additional terms and conditions shall be set forth in or confirmed by, as the case may be, the relevant Transaction Acceptance and be binding to the same extent as any other terms contained therein.

 

(c)            The Exchange Business Day(s) on which the Shares subject to such Agency Transaction or such Forward Transaction are intended to be sold (each, a “Purchase Date”), in respect of the Shares deliverable pursuant to any Transaction Acceptance shall be set forth in or confirmed by, as the case may be, the applicable Transaction Acceptance. Except as otherwise agreed between the Company and the applicable Agent, an Agent’s commission for any Shares sold through the Agents pursuant to this Agreement shall be a percentage, not to exceed 2.0%, of the actual sales price of such Shares (the “Gross Sales Price”), which commission shall be as set forth in or confirmed by, as the case may be, the applicable Transaction Acceptance; provided, however, that such commission shall not apply when an Agent or Agents act as principal or principals, in which case such commission or a discount shall be set forth in the applicable Terms Agreement. Except as otherwise agreed between the Company and the applicable Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser, a Forward Seller’s commission shall be reflected in a reduction, not to exceed 2.0% of the volume weighted average price at which the Shares are sold through the Forward Seller pursuant to the relevant Forward Transaction, which commission shall be as set forth in or confirmed by, as the case may be, the applicable transaction Acceptance and the related Confirmation. The Gross Sales Price less the commission and after deduction of any transaction fees, transfer taxes or similar taxes or fees imposed by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory organization in respect of the sale of the applicable Shares is referred to herein as the “Net Sales Price.”

 

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(d)            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that in the good faith, (A) the Forward Purchaser (or its affiliate) is unable to borrow and deliver a number of Shares in accordance with this Agreement, the relevant Transaction Proposal and the relevant Confirmation or (B) in the commercially reasonable judgment of the Forward Purchaser, it is either impracticable to do so or the Forward Purchaser would incur a stock loan cost that is equal to or greater than the rate set forth in the “Additional Adjustment” provision of the relevant Confirmation, then the obligations of the related Forward Seller to use commercially reasonable efforts to offer and sell Shares shall only extend to the aggregate number of Shares that such Forward Purchaser or its affiliate is able to so borrow and deliver below such cost.

 

(e)            Payment of the Net Sales Price for Shares sold pursuant to any Agency Transaction on any Purchase Date pursuant to a Transaction Acceptance shall be made to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Company (which the Company shall provide to the Agent at least one Exchange Business Day prior to the applicable Agency Settlement Date (as defined below)) against delivery of such Shares to such Agent’s account, or an account of such Agent’s designee, at The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit and Withdrawal at Custodian System (“DWAC”) or by such other means of delivery as may be agreed to by the Company and such Agent. Such payment and delivery shall be made at or about 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the second Exchange Business Day (or such other day as may, from time to time, become standard industry practice for settlement of such a securities issuance or as agreed to by the Company and the applicable Agent) following each Purchase Date (each, an “Agency Settlement Date”).

 

(f)            If, as set forth in or confirmed by, the related Transaction Acceptance, a Floor Price has been agreed to by the parties with respect to a Purchase Date, and the Agent or the Forward Seller thereafter determines and notifies the Company and, if applicable, the related Forward Purchaser that the Gross Sales Price for such Agency Transaction or such Forward Transaction on such Purchase Date would not be at least equal to such Floor Price, then none of the parties hereto shall incur any obligation with respect to the offer and sale of such Shares unless the applicable parties otherwise agree in writing.

 

(g)            If any party hereto has reason to believe that the exemptive provisions set forth in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M under the Exchange Act are not satisfied with respect to the Shares, it shall promptly notify the applicable parties, and sales of the Shares under this Agreement, any Transaction Acceptance or any Terms Agreement shall be suspended until that or other exemptive provisions have been satisfied in the judgment of each party. Such suspension shall not affect or impair the parties’ respective obligations with respect to the Shares sold under any Forward Transaction prior to the giving of such notice or any executed and delivered Confirmation prior to the giving of such notice. On or prior to the delivery of a prospectus that is required (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares, the Company shall calculate the average daily trading volume (as defined under “ADTV” by Rule 100 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act) of the Common Stock based on market data provided by Bloomberg L.P. or such other sources as agreed upon by the Company and the applicable Agent or the applicable Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser.

 

(h)            (i) If the Company wishes that Shares be offered and sold other than as set forth in Section 2(a), then it will notify the applicable Agent(s) of the proposed terms of the Principal Transaction. If the applicable Agent(s), acting as principal, wish to accept such proposed terms (which such Agent(s) may decline to do for any reason in its/their sole discretion) or, following discussions with the Company, wish to accept amended terms, the Company and the applicable Agent(s) shall enter into a Terms Agreement setting forth the terms of such Principal Transaction. (ii) The terms set forth in a Terms Agreement shall not be binding on the Company or the applicable Agent(s) unless and until the Company and the Agent(s) have each executed and delivered such Terms Agreement accepting all of the terms of such Terms Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of a Terms Agreement, the terms of such Terms Agreement shall control.

 

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(i)            Each offer and sale of the Shares to one or more Agents in a Principal Transaction shall be made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and a Terms Agreement, which shall provide for the sale of such Shares to, and the purchase thereof by the applicable Agent(s). A Terms Agreement may also specify certain provisions relating to the reoffering of such Shares by the applicable Agent(s). The commitment of the applicable Agent(s) to purchase the Shares pursuant to any Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company contained, and shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth, in this Agreement and such Terms Agreement. Any such Terms Agreement shall specify the number of Shares to be purchased by the applicable Agent(s) pursuant thereto, the price to be paid to the Company for such Shares, any provisions relating to the rights of, and default by, underwriters, if any, acting together with the applicable Agent(s) in the reoffering of the Shares, and the time and date (each such time and date being referred to herein as a “Principal Settlement Date;” and, together with any Agency Settlement Date, a “Settlement Date”) and place of delivery of and payment for such Shares.

 

(j)            Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not offer, sell or deliver, or request the offer or sale, of any Shares pursuant to this Agreement and, by notice to the Agents or the Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser given by telephone (confirmed promptly by email), shall cancel any instructions for the offer or sale of any Shares, and the Agents and the Forward Sellers shall not be obligated to offer or sell any Shares, (i) during any period in which the Company’s insider trading policy, as it exists on the date of this Agreement, would prohibit the purchases or sales of the Common Stock by any of its officers or directors, (ii) during any period in which the Company is, or could be deemed to be, in possession of material non-public information or (iii) at any time from and including the date on which the Company shall issue a press release containing, or shall otherwise publicly announce, its earnings, revenues or other results of operations (an “Earnings Announcement”) through and including the opening of trading on the second Exchange Business Day after the date that the Company files a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or an Annual Report on Form 10-K that includes consolidated financial statements as of and for the same period or periods, as the case may be, covered by such Earnings Announcement.

 

(k)            The Company agrees that any offer to sell, any solicitation of an offer to buy, or any sales of Shares shall be effected only by or through one Agent or one Forward Seller on any Exchange Business Day.

 

(l)            Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not authorize the offering and sale of, and the Agents, as the Company’s sales agent, and the Forward Sellers shall not be obligated to use their commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with their normal trading and sales practices, to sell, any Shares at a price lower than the minimum price, or in a number or with an aggregate gross or net sales price in excess of the number or aggregate gross or net sales price, as the case may be, authorized from time to time to be offered and sold under this Agreement and any Terms Agreement, in each case by the Board or, if permitted by applicable law and the Company’s charter and by-laws, a duly authorized committee thereof, or in a number in excess of the number of Shares and Confirmation Shares approved for listing on the Exchange, or in excess of the number or amount of Shares available for issuance on the Registration Statement or as to which the Company has paid the applicable registration fee, it being understood and agreed by the parties hereto that compliance with any such limitations shall be the sole responsibility of the Company.

 

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3.            Representations, Warranties and Agreements. Each of the Transaction Entities, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to, and agree with, the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, on and as of (i) the date hereof, (ii) each date on which the Company receives a Transaction Acceptance (the “Time of Acceptance”), (iii) each date on which the Company executes and delivers a Terms Agreement, (iv) each Time of Sale (as defined below), (v) each Settlement Date and (vi) each Bring-Down Delivery Date (as defined below) (each such date listed in (i) through (vi), a “Representation Date”), as follows:

 

(a)            The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; there is no order preventing or suspending the use of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act against the Company or related to the offering has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act has been received by the Company; the Registration Statement complied when it initially became effective, complies as of the date hereof and, as then amended or supplemented, as of each other Representation Date will comply, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Act; the conditions to the use of Form S-3ASR in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares as contemplated hereby have been satisfied; the Registration Statement meets, and the offering and sale of the Shares as contemplated hereby comply with, the requirements of Rule 415 under the Act (including, without limitation, Rule 415(a)(5)); the Prospectus complied or will comply, at the time it was or will be filed with the Commission, and will comply, as then amended or supplemented, as of each Representation Date, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Act; the Registration Statement did not, as of the time of its initial effectiveness, and does not or will not, as then amended or supplemented, as of each Representation Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; as of each Representation Date, the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, together with all of the then issued Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Transaction Entities make no representation or warranty with respect to any statement in or omission from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agent Information (as defined below). As used herein, “Time of Sale” means (i) with respect to each offering and sale of Shares pursuant to this Agreement, the time of an Agent’s or a Forward Seller’s initial entry into contracts with investors for the sale of such Shares and (ii) with respect to each offering of Shares pursuant to any relevant Terms Agreement, the time of sale of such Shares.

 

(b)            Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has not, directly or indirectly, offered or sold any of the Shares by means of any “prospectus” (within the meaning of the Act) or used any “prospectus” (within the meaning of the Act) in connection with the offer or sale of the Shares, in each case other than the Basic Prospectus. The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, until the termination of this Agreement, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Act) or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) other than any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. Any such free writing prospectus relating to the Shares consented to by the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers (including any Free Writing Prospectus prepared by the Company solely for use in connection with the offering contemplated by a particular Terms Agreement) is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company has complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required, legending and record keeping. The conditions set forth in one or more of subclauses (i) through (iv), inclusive, of Rule 433(b)(1) under the Act are satisfied, and the registration statement relating to the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated hereby, as initially filed with the Commission, includes a prospectus that, other than by reason of Rule 433 under the Act, satisfies the requirements of Section 10 of the Act; the Company is not disqualified, by reason of Rule 164(f) or (g) under the Act, from using, in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares, “free writing prospectuses” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Act) pursuant to Rules 164 and 433 under the Act; the Company was not as of each eligibility determination date for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 under the Act with respect to the offering of the Shares contemplated by the Registration Statement and this Agreement and is not an “ineligible issuer” and was as of each such eligibility date and is a “well-known seasoned issuer” (each as defined in Rule 405 under the Act). The Company has paid the registration fee for the offering of the Maximum Amount pursuant to Rules 415(a)(6) under the Act.

 

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(c)            The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission (or, if any amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of such documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed during the Term and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(d)            The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the related schedules and notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; the financial statements of any other business or entity and its subsidiaries (if any) and the related schedules and notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present fairly in all material respects the consolidated (if applicable) financial position of such entity or business, as the case may be, and its subsidiaries (if any) as of the dates indicated and the results of its or their, as the case may be, operations and the changes in its or their, as the case may be, cash flows for the periods specified; and all such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby, and all supporting schedules to such financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly present in all material respects the information required to be stated therein. Any pro forma financial statements and related notes included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein, have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial statements and have been properly compiled on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein.

 

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(e)            Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than the issuance of shares upon (X) redemption or exchange of units of limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“OP Units”), or (Y) exercise of stock options issued under, and the grant of options and awards under, equity incentive plans described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the offer and sale of Shares pursuant to this Agreement), or short-term debt or long-term debt (except for borrowings and the repayment of borrowings in the ordinary course of business) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock (other than regularly scheduled cash dividends in amounts that are consistent with past practice), or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any transaction or agreement (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained any loss or interference with its business that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole and that is either from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor disturbance or dispute or any action, order or decree of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority.

 

(f)            The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, and has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing or have such power or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or on the performance by the Transaction Entities of their obligations under this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(g)            The Operating Partnership has been duly formed and is validly existing as a limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, and has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing or have such power or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.

 

(h)            Each direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company (each a “subsidiary” and collectively, the “subsidiaries”) has been duly organized and is validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, has corporate or similar power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and to operate its properties and to conduct its business, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; all of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the subsidiaries has been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are (except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus) owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, restriction on voting or transfer or any other claim of any third party. The subsidiaries listed in Schedule B to this Agreement are the only significant subsidiaries of the Company.

 

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(i)            The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus; all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights; except as described in or expressly contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, pre-emptive or similar rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor any contracts, commitments, agreements, understandings or arrangements of any kind relating to the issuance of any capital stock or other equity interest of the Company or any such subsidiary, any such convertible, exercisable or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options; and the capital stock of the Company and the Company’s charter and by-laws conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.

 

(j)            All of the outstanding OP Units have been duly authorized for issuance by the Operating Partnership and are validly issued. The OP Units have been offered, issued and sold in compliance with all applicable laws (including, without limitation, federal and state securities laws) in all material respects and conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus in all material respects. None of the OP Units were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Operating Partnership. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, there are no outstanding options, rights (preemptive or otherwise) or warrants to purchase or subscribe for OP Units or other securities of the Operating Partnership.

 

(k)            The OP Units to be issued by the Operating Partnership in connection with the Company’s contribution of the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares and the shares of Common Stock to be delivered to any Forward Purchaser in settlement of all or any portion of the Company’s obligations under the related Confirmation (the “Confirmation Shares”) to the Operating Partnership have been duly authorized for issuance by the Operating Partnership to the Company, and at every Settlement Date or Final Date (as defined in the related Confirmation), will be validly issued and fully paid. Such OP Units will be exempt from registration or qualification under the Act and applicable state securities laws. None of the OP Units will be issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Operating Partnership.

 

(l)            With respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”) granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Stock Plans”), (i) each Stock Option intended to qualify as an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), so qualifies, (ii) each grant of a Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock Option was by its terms to be effective (the “Grant Date”) by all necessary corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the Board (or a duly constituted and authorized committee thereof) and any required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or written consents, and the award agreement governing such grant (if any) was duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (iii) each such grant was made in accordance with the terms of the Company Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws and regulatory rules or requirements, including the rules of the Exchange and any other exchange on which Company securities are traded, and (iv) each such grant was properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company and disclosed in the Company’s filings with the Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no policy or practice of the Company of granting, Stock Options prior to, or otherwise coordinating the grant of Stock Options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its subsidiaries or their results of operations or prospects.

 

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(m)            This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Transaction Entities and any Terms Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Transaction Entities.

 

(n)            Each Confirmation has been duly authorized by the Company and will be duly executed and delivered prior to any offer and sale by the related Forward Seller. Upon such due authorization, execution and delivery, each Confirmation will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.

 

(o)            The Shares to be offered and sold hereunder or under any Terms Agreement have been duly authorized by the Company and, when issued, delivered and paid, will be duly and validly issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable and will conform to the description thereof in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. The issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Shares are not and will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights. The Confirmation Shares to be issued, sold and/or delivered pursuant to any Confirmation have been duly authorized by the Company and, when issued, sold and/or delivered and paid, will be duly and validly issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable and will conform to the description thereof in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. The issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Confirmation Shares are not and will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

 

(a)            The Board, or a duly authorized committee thereof, has duly adopted resolutions reserving 19,354,839 authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for issuance by the Company as Shares or as Confirmation Shares pursuant to this Agreement, any Confirmation and any Terms Agreement, as applicable.

 

(p)            The Transaction Entities have full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, any Confirmation and any Terms Agreement, as applicable, and to perform their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, including the Company’s issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares as provided herein and therein; and all action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and delivery by them of this Agreement, any Confirmation and any Terms Agreement, as applicable, and the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby has been duly and validly taken (or, in the case of any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, such action will have been duly and validly taken).

 

(q)            The Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as amended (“Operating Partnership Agreement”), has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Transaction Entities party thereto and by each of the other parties thereto; and the Operating Partnership Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the parties thereto, is a valid and binding agreement of each of the Transaction Entities, enforceable against the Transaction Entities party thereto in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights and general principles of equity and except as rights to indemnify and contribution thereunder may be limited by applicable law or policies underlying such law.

 

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(r)            Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter or by-laws or other Organizational Documents (as defined below); (ii) in default, and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject; or (iii) in violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, the term “Organizational Documents” means, (i) with respect to a corporation, its charter and by-laws, (ii) with respect to a limited or general partnership, its partnership agreement and certificate of partnership (or similar document), (iii) with respect to a limited liability company, its limited liability company agreement and certificate of limited liability company (or similar document), and (iv) with respect to any other entity, its similar organizational documents.

 

(s)            This Agreement conforms (and each Confirmation and each Terms Agreement will conform) in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.

 

(t)            The execution, delivery and performance by the Transaction Entities of this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, the issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares, the compliance by the Transaction Entities with the terms hereof (or of any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or cause an acceleration of any obligation under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws or other Organizational Documents or (iii) violate any statute, or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above, for any such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(u)            No consent, approval, authorization, order, license, registration or qualification of or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Transaction Entities of this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, the issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares, compliance by the Transaction Entities with the terms herein or therein and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein or therein, except as have been made or obtained, except as may be required by and made in accordance with or obtained under state securities laws or regulations, and except for such filings of Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses and any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein as may be required by the Act or the Exchange Act from time to time, and except for such filings as the Exchange may require from time to time.

 

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(v)            Except as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may be a party or to which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may be the subject that, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; no such investigations, actions, suits or proceedings are threatened or, to the Transaction Entities’ knowledge, contemplated by any governmental or regulatory authority or threatened by others; and (i) there are no current or pending legal, governmental or regulatory actions, suits or proceedings that are required under the Act or the Exchange Act to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein that are not so described as required and (ii) there are no statutes, regulations or contracts or other documents that are required under the Act or the Exchange Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein or described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any document incorporated by reference therein that are not so filed as exhibits or so described as required.

 

(w)            The accountants who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, are independent registered public accountants within the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and as required by the Act. Each other independent registered public accounting firm, if any, that has certified or reported on any other financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries or other appropriate entity, as applicable, within the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission and the PCAOB and as required by the Act.

 

(x)            Except as otherwise set forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple (in the case of real property) to, or have valid and marketable rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property and assets that are material to the respective businesses of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Properties”), in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, claims and defects and imperfections of title except those that could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(y)            The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights, licenses and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and the conduct of their respective businesses will not conflict in any material respect with any such rights of others. The Company and its subsidiaries have not received any notice of any claim of infringement, misappropriation or conflict with any such rights of others in connection with any patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and know-how, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(z)            No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Act to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that is not so described in such documents and in any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.

 

(aa)          None of the Transaction Entities is and, after giving effect to the offering, sale and/or delivery of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares and the application of the net proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, will be required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Investment Company Act”) or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.

 

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(bb)          The Company, beginning with its taxable year ended December 31, 1994, has been organized and operated, and as of any Time of Sale or Settlement Date, will continue to be organized and operated, in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code 1986, (the “Code”), and the current and proposed method of operation of the Company, as described in the Registration Statement, or the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement and as represented by the Transaction Entities, will permit the Company to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code for so long as the Board deems it in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders to remain so qualified for taxation as a REIT under the Code.

 

(cc)          The Company and its subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns and all other material federal, state, local and foreign tax returns which have been required to be filed and have paid all taxes indicated by such returns and all assessments, fines and penalties levied against them or any of them to the extent that any of the foregoing has become due, except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in good faith and which, if material, is described in the Registration Statement. All tax liabilities have been adequately provided for in the financial statements of the Company, and the Company does not know of any actual or proposed additional material tax assessments except as described in the Registration Statement.

 

(dd)          Each of the Operating Partnership and any other subsidiary that is a partnership or a limited liability company has been properly classified either as a partnership or as an entity disregarded as separate from the Company for federal income tax purposes throughout the period from its formation through the date hereof and has not been subject to taxation as an association or a “publicly traded partnership” (within the meaning of Section 7704(b) of the Code) taxable as a corporation, for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

(ee)          Except as described in or contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, none of the Operating Partnership or any of the Company’s other subsidiaries is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any distributions to the Company to the extent permitted by applicable law, from making any other distribution on the Operating Partnership’s partnership interests, or from repaying to the Company any loans or advances made by the Company to the Operating Partnership.

 

(ff)          The Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authorities that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, except where the failure to possess or make the same would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and except as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice of any revocation or modification of any such license, certificate, permit or authorization or has any reason to believe that any such license, certificate, permit or authorization will not be renewed in the ordinary course.

 

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(gg)          Except as may be described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, or except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) is, or has been during the past five (5) years, in violation of any federal, state, local, or foreign laws, rules, regulations, requirements, decisions, judgments, decrees, order or the common law applicable to any of them or their business relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), including by failing to obtain any permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws or violating any terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval; (ii) has received written notice of any actual or potential liability under or relating to, any Environmental Laws, including for an actual or alleged violation or the investigation or remediation of any Release (as defined below) or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials (as defined below), and have no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in any such notice, (iii) are not conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any location, and (iv) are not a party to any order, decree or agreement that imposes any obligation or liability under any Environmental Law. Except as may be described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, (a) there are no proceedings that are pending, or that are known to be contemplated, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws in which a governmental entity is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is reasonably believed no monetary sanctions of $300,000 or more will be imposed, (b) the Company and its subsidiaries are not aware of any facts or issues regarding compliance with Environmental Laws, or liabilities or other obligations under Environmental Laws, including the Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials, that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company and its subsidiaries, and (c) none of the Company and its subsidiaries anticipates material capital expenditures relating to any Environmental Laws. “Hazardous Materials” means any material, chemical, substance, waste, pollutant, contaminant, compound, mixture, or constituent thereof, in any form or amount, which is regulated under or which can give rise to liability under any Environmental Law. “Release” means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing, or migrating in, into or through the environment, or in, into, from or through any structure.

 

(hh)          (i) Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), for which any of the Transaction Entities or any member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as any organization which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code) would have any liability (each, a “Plan”) has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, except for noncompliance that could not reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption that could reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (iii) for each Plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, as applicable, has been satisfied (without taking into account any waiver thereof or extension of any amortization period) and is reasonably expected to be satisfied in the future (without taking into account any waiver thereof or extension of any amortization period); (iv) the fair market value of the assets of each Plan exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued under such Plan (determined based on those assumptions used to fund such Plan); (v) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that either has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (vi) none of the Transaction Entities or any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”), in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA); and (vii) there is no pending audit or investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, the PBGC or any other governmental agency or any foreign regulatory agency with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries. None of the following events has occurred or is reasonably likely to occur: (x) a material increase in the aggregate amount of contributions required to be made to all Plans by the Company or its subsidiaries in the current fiscal year of the Company and its subsidiaries compared to the amount of such contributions made in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year; or (y) a material increase in the Company and its subsidiaries’ “accumulated post-retirement benefit obligations” (within the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 106) compared to the amount of such obligations in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year.

 

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(ii)            The Company and its subsidiaries maintain an effective system of “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and that has been designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, including controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company and its subsidiaries have carried out evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, and as of December 31, 2022 and as of the last day of each of the Company’s fiscal quarters ended thereafter, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to perform the functions for which they were established.

 

(jj)          The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries maintain systems of “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by, or under the supervision of, their respective principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, including, but not limited to, internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and (v) interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL Data”) included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and is prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto. Based on the Company’s most recent evaluation of its internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Rule 13a-15(c) under the Exchange Act, there are no material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board have been advised of: (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which have adversely affected or are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

(kk)          The Registration Statement and the documents incorporated by reference therein include and incorporate by reference all XBRL Data required to be included therein; and the XBRL Data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the documents incorporated by reference therein fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.

 

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(ll)          The Company and its subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, including business interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are adequate to protect the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective businesses; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business. The Company and its subsidiaries have title insurance on the fee interests and/or leasehold interests (in the case of a ground lease interest) in each of the Properties covering such risks and in such amounts as are commercially reasonable for the assets owned or leased by them and that are consistent with the types and amounts of insurance typically maintained by owners and operators of similar properties, and in each case such title insurance is in full force and effect.

 

(mm)          Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Transaction Entities, any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Transaction Entities, any agent, affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under Act) or any other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made or taken an act in furtherance of an offer, promise or authorization of any direct or indirect unlawful payment or benefit to any foreign or domestic government official or employee, including of any government-owned or controlled entity or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political party or party official or candidate for political office; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, or committed an offence under the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti- corruption law; or (iv) made, offered, agreed, requested or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe or other unlawful benefit, including, without limitation, any rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful or improper payment or benefit. The Company and its subsidiaries have instituted, maintain and enforce, and will continue to maintain and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and ensure compliance with all applicable anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws.

 

(nn)          The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the applicable money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions where the Company or any of its subsidiaries conducts business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

(oo)            Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Transaction Entities, any directors, officers, or employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Transaction Entities, any agent, affiliate or any other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. government (including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person”), the United Nations Security Council (“UNSC”), the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury (“HMT”) or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor is the Company, any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions, including, without limitation, the Crimea Region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People's Republic, the so-called Luhansk People's Republic, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Syria (each, a “Sanctioned Country”); and the Transaction Entities will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, sale and/or delivery of the Shares or the Confirmation Shares, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (i) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business with any person that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject or target of Sanctions, (ii) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business in any Sanctioned Country or (iii) in any other manner that will result in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as agent, underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions. For the past five years, the Company and its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in and are not now knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions with any person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject or the target of Sanctions or with any Sanctioned Country.

 

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(pp)          Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company, any of its subsidiaries, the Agents, the Forward Sellers or the Forward Purchasers for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.

 

(qq)          No person has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to register any securities for sale under the Act by reason of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the offering, issuance, sale and/or delivery of the Shares or the Confirmation Shares.

 

(rr)          Neither the Company nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company has taken nor will the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

 

(ss)          There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

 

(tt)          No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.

 

(uu)          Nothing has come to the attention of the Transaction Entities that has caused the Transaction Entities to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.

 

(vv)          All of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares that have been or may be offered, sold and/or delivered under this Agreement, any Confirmation and any Terms Agreement have been approved for listing, subject only to official notice of issuance, on the Exchange.

 

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(ww)          Except under circumstances where either party has provided the other parties with the notice required pursuant to Section 2(g), the Common Stock is an “actively-traded security” excepted from the requirements of Rule 101 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act by Rule 101 (c)(1) thereunder.

 

(xx)            The Company and its subsidiaries own or have a valid right to access and use all material computer systems, networks, hardware, software, databases, websites and equipment used to process, store, maintain and operate data, information and functions used by the Company and its subsidiaries (the “IT Systems”). The IT Systems (i) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material respects as required in connection with, the operation of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted, and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, are free of any viruses, “back doors,” “Trojan horses,” “time bombs,” “worms,” “drop dead devices” or other software or hardware components that are designed to interrupt use of, permit unauthorized access to, or disable, damage or erase, any software material to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except in the case of (i) and (ii) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards to maintain and protect their material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and data (including all personal, personally identifiable, sensitive, confidential or regulated data (“Personal Data”)) used in connection with their businesses, and there have been no breaches, violations, outages or unauthorized uses of or accesses to same, except for those that have been remedied without material cost or liability or the duty to notify any other person, nor any incidents under internal review or investigations relating to the same. The Company and its subsidiaries are presently in material compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Personal Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Personal Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification. The Company and its subsidiaries have implemented commercially reasonable backup, security and disaster recovery technology consistent in all material respects with applicable regulatory standards and customary industry practices.

 

(yy)          Any certificate signed by any officer, general partner, managing member or other authorized representative of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and delivered to the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers or their counsel pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Transaction Entities to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby.

 

4.            Certain Covenants of the Transaction Entities. Each of the Transaction Entities, jointly and severally, agrees with each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser:

 

(a)            For so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with the offering or sale of Shares, before using or filing any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and before using or filing any amendment or supplement (other than an amendment or supplement relating solely to an offering of securities other than the Shares) to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (in each case, other than due to the filing of an Incorporated Document), to furnish to each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser a copy of each such proposed Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement within a reasonable period of time before filing with the Commission or using any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement and the Company will not use or file any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus or any such proposed amendment or supplement to which an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser reasonably objects, unless the Company’s legal counsel has advised the Company that use or filing of such document is required by law; and the Company will not use or file any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus or proposed, amendment or supplement to which an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser reasonably objects unless the Company’s legal counsel has advised the Company that use or filing of such document is required by law.

 

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(b)            To file the Prospectus, each Prospectus Supplement and any other amendments or supplements to the Prospectus pursuant to, and within the time period required by, Rule 424(b) under the Act (without reference to Rule 424(b)(8)) and to file any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Act and to provide copies of the Prospectus, each Prospectus Supplement, any other amendments or supplements to the Prospectus and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (to the extent not previously delivered or filed on the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system or any successor system thereto (collectively, “EDGAR”)) to each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser via email in “.pdf” format on such filing date to an email account designated by the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, and, at any of their request, to also furnish copies of the Prospectus, each Prospectus Supplement, any other amendments or supplements to the Prospectus and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus to each exchange or market on which sales were effected as may be required by the rules or regulations of such exchange or market.

 

(c)            To file timely all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares, and during such same period to advise each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser promptly after the Company receives notice thereof, (i) of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or has become effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission; (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Shares or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, pursuant to Section 8A of the Act; (iii) of any objection by the Commission to the use of Form S-3ASR by the Company pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act; (iv) of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose; (v) of any request by the Commission for the amendment of the Registration Statement or the amendment or supplementation of the Prospectus (in each case including any documents incorporated by reference therein) or for additional information; (vi) of the occurrence of any event as a result of which the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented includes any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus or any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading; and (vii) of the receipt by the Company of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto.

 

(d)            In the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any such prospectus or suspending any such qualification, or of any notice of objection pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act, to use promptly its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain its withdrawal.

 

(e)            To furnish such information as may be required and otherwise cooperate in qualifying the Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such states or other jurisdictions as the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers may reasonably designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Shares; provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation, become a dealer of securities, or become subject to taxation in, or to consent to the service of process under the laws of, any such state or other jurisdictions (except service of process with respect to the offering and sale of the Shares); and to promptly advise the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose.

 

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(f)            To make available to each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement (or of the Prospectus or Prospectus Supplement as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein after the effective date of the Registration Statement) and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as they may reasonably request for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule); and for so long as this Agreement is in effect, the Company will prepare and file promptly such amendment or amendments to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as may be necessary to comply with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.

 

(g)            To furnish or make available to each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser during the Term (i) copies of any reports or other communications which the Company shall send to its shareholders or shall from time to time publish or publicly disseminate and (ii) copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports filed with the Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, or such other similar form as may be designated by the Commission, and to furnish to each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser from time to time during the Term such other information as they may reasonably request regarding the Company or its subsidiaries, in each case as soon as such reports, communications, documents or information becomes available or promptly upon their request, as applicable; provided, however, that the Company shall have no obligation to provide the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers with any document filed on EDGAR or included on the Company’s Internet website.

 

(h)            If, at any time during the Term, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers or counsel for the Company, to further amend or supplement the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented in order that the Prospectus or any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, in light of the circumstances existing at the time the Prospectus or any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of either such counsel, to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the Act, in the case of such a determination by counsel for the Company, prompt notice shall be given, and confirmed in writing, to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers to cease the solicitation of offers to purchase the Shares in the Agents’ capacity as agents or from the Forward Sellers (and, if so notified, the Agents and the Forward Sellers shall cease such solicitation of offers as promptly as practicable); and, in either case, if the Company decides to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, prompt notice shall be given, and confirmed in writing, to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, and the Company will, subject to Section 4(a), promptly prepare and file with the Commission such amendment or supplement, whether by filing documents pursuant to the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, as may be necessary to correct such untrue statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any such Permitted Free Writing Prospectus comply with such requirements; provided, however, that if during such same period the Agents or the Forward Sellers are required to deliver a prospectus in respect of transactions in the Shares, the Company shall as promptly as practicable prepare and file with the Commission such an amendment or supplement.

 

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(i)            To generally make available to its security holders as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than 16 months after the first day of each fiscal quarter referred to below, an earnings statement (in form complying with the provisions of Section 11(a) under the Act and Rule 158 of the Commission promulgated thereunder) covering each twelve-month period beginning, in each case, not later than the first day of the Company’s fiscal quarter next following each “effective date” (as defined in such Rule 158) of the Registration Statement with respect to each sale of Shares.

 

(j)            To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares in the manner described in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Use of Proceeds.”

 

(k)            Not to, and to cause its subsidiaries not to, take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that constitutes or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Company from filing or submitting reports under the Exchange Act or issuing press releases in the ordinary course of business.

 

(l)            Except as otherwise agreed among the Company, the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, as applicable, the Company will pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes in connection with (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers and dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (ii) the registration, issuance and delivery of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares, (iii) the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such states or other jurisdictions as each Agent and each Forward Seller may reasonably designate as aforesaid (including filing fees and the reasonable legal fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents in connection therewith) and the printing and furnishing of copies of any blue sky surveys to the Agents and the Forward Sellers, (iv) the listing of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares on the Exchange and any registration thereof under the Exchange Act, (v) any filing for review, and any review, of the public offering of the Shares by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (including filing fees and the reasonable legal fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers in connection therewith), (vi) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, (vii) the performance of the Company’s other obligations hereunder and under any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, (viii) the documented out-of-pocket expenses of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers in connection with this Agreement, any Confirmation and any ongoing service in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder and (ix) the performance of the Company’s other obligations hereunder, under any Confirmation and under any Terms Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, during the term of this Agreement, the Company shall pay or reimburse the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, incurred by them in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement and any Confirmation, including, without limitation, the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and any Confirmation, the original closing with respect to this Agreement and the periodic delivery of documents hereunder; provided that, except as otherwise agreed with the Company, the Agents and the Forward Sellers shall be responsible for any transfer taxes on resale of Shares by it, any costs and expenses associated with the sale and marketing of the Shares, and legal costs of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers other than as specifically provided above; provided further, that the Company shall have no obligation to pay the Agents’ attorney’s fees in connection with the periodic delivery of documents hereunder with respect to the portion of any quarter subsequent to the original closing of this Agreement in which the Company has informed the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers that no Transaction Proposal will be delivered by the Company to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers.

 

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(m)            With respect to the offering(s) contemplated by this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, the Company will not offer shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of the Common Stock in a manner in violation of the Act or the Exchange Act; and the Company will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares, other than the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.

 

(n)            Unless the Company has given written notice to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers that the Company has suspended activity under this Agreement and there are no pending Agency Transactions, Forward Transactions or Principal Transactions, the Company will not, without (A) giving the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers at least three Exchange Business Days’ prior written notice specifying the nature of the proposed sale and the date of such proposed sale and (B) the Agents and the Forward Sellers suspending activity under this program for such period of time as requested by the Company or deemed appropriate by the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers in light of the proposed sale, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable, redeemable or exchangeable for Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, or submit to, or file with, the Commission any registration statement under the Act with respect to any of the foregoing (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement), or publicly announce the intention to undertake any of the foregoing, or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) Shares offered and sold under this Agreement, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, (B) securities issued pursuant to any of the Company’s equity incentive plans described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or upon the exercise of options granted thereunder, or (C) issued upon, or in connection with, the redemption or exchange of any OP Units. Any lock-up provisions relating to a Principal Transaction shall be set forth in the applicable Terms Agreement.

 

(o)            The Company will, pursuant to reasonable procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 433 under the Act.

 

(p)            The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shares and the Confirmation Shares to be listed on the Exchange.

 

(q)            The Company consents to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers trading in the Common Stock for their own respective accounts and for the accounts of their respective clients at the same time as sales of the Shares occur pursuant to this Agreement or any Terms Agreement.

 

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(r)            If immediately prior to the third anniversary (the “Renewal Deadline”) of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement, the Maximum Amount have not been sold and this Agreement has not expired or been terminated, then the Company will, prior to the Renewal Deadline, file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, a new automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Shares, in a form satisfactory to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers. If the Company is no longer eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, then the Company will, prior to the Renewal Deadline, if it has not already done so, file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Shares, in a form satisfactory to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 60 days after the Renewal Deadline. The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the issuance and sale of the Shares to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the Shares. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement, as the case may be.

 

(s)            The Company will contribute the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares to the Operating Partnership in exchange for a number of common units of limited partnership in the OP Units equal to the number of Shares and Confirmation sold.

 

(t)            The Company will use its best efforts to qualify as a REIT under the Code for its taxable year ending December 31, 2023, and for each of its succeeding taxable years during the Term for so long as its board of directors deems it in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders to remain so qualified.

 

(u)            In connection with entering into any Confirmation, the Company will not acquire any long position (either directly or indirectly, including through an affiliate or through a derivative transaction) with respect to the Common Stock.

 

5.            Execution of Agreement. The Agents’ and the Forward Sellers’ obligations under this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions in connection with and on the date of the execution of this Agreement:

 

(a)            the Company shall have delivered to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers:

 

(i)an officers’ certificate signed by two officers of the Company (one of whom shall be the Chief Financial Officer or other senior financial officer) certifying as to the matters set forth in Exhibit D hereto;

 

(ii)an opinion and, if not covered in such opinion, a negative assurance letter of Seyfarth Shaw LLP, counsel for the Company, addressed to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and dated the date of this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit E hereto;

 

(iii)a tax opinion of Seyfarth Shaw LLP, counsel for the Company, addressed to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and dated the date of this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit F hereto;

 

(iv)an opinion of Ballard Spahr LLP, special Maryland counsel for the Company, addressed to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and dated the date of this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit G hereto;

 

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(v)a “comfort” letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, addressed to the Agents and the Forward Sellers and dated the date of this Agreement, addressing such matters as an Agent or a Forward Seller may reasonably request;

 

(vi)evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and their counsel that the Shares and the Confirmation Shares have been approved for listing on the Exchange, subject only to notice of issuance on or before the date hereof;

 

(vii)resolutions duly adopted by the Company’s board of directors, and certified by an officer of the Company, authorizing the Company’s execution of this Agreement and any Confirmation, the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance and sale of the Shares and the Confirmation Shares, and the reservation of the maximum number of shares of Common Stock deliverable pursuant to this Agreement and the Confirmations;

 

(viii)an officer’s certificate signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company certifying as to the matters set forth in Exhibit H hereto; and

 

(ix)such other documents as an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser shall reasonably request.

 

(b)            the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers shall have received a letter or letters, which shall include legal opinions and negative assurance statements, of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, addressed to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and dated the date of this Agreement, addressing such matters as an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser may reasonably request.

 

6.            Additional Covenants of the Company. The Company further covenants and agrees with the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers as follows:

 

(a)            Each Transaction Proposal made by the Company that is accepted by an Agent or a Forward Seller by means of a Transaction Acceptance and each execution and delivery by the Company of a Confirmation or a Terms Agreement shall be deemed to be (i) an affirmation that the representations, warranties and agreements of the Transaction Entities herein contained and contained in any certificate delivered to such Agent, such Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser, as applicable, pursuant hereto are true and correct at such Time of Acceptance, the date of such Confirmation or the date of such Terms Agreement, as the case may be, and (ii) an undertaking that such representations, warranties and agreements will be true and correct on any applicable Time of Sale and Settlement Date, as though made at and as of each such time (it being understood that such representations, warranties and agreements shall relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of such Transaction Acceptance, such Confirmation or such Terms Agreement, as the case may be).

 

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(b)            Each time that (i) the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented (including, except as noted in the proviso at the end of this Section 6(b), by the filing of any Incorporated Document), (ii) there is a Principal Settlement Date pursuant to a Terms Agreement, or (iii) an Agents, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser shall reasonably request (each date referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, a “Bring-Down Delivery Date”), the Company shall, unless the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers agree otherwise, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers certificates, dated as of such Bring-Down Delivery Date and delivered within one Exchange Business Day after the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date or, in the case of a Bring-Down Delivery Date resulting from a Principal Settlement Date, delivered on such Principal Settlement Date, of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in Section 5(a), modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such certificate, or, in lieu of such certificates, certificates to the effect that the statements contained in the certificate referred to in Section 5(a) furnished to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers are true and correct as of such Bring-Down Delivery Date as though made at and as of such date (except that such statements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such certificate); provided, however, that the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K will not constitute a Bring-Down Delivery Date under clause (i) above unless either (A) (x) such Current Report on Form 8-K is filed at any time during which either a Transaction Acceptance is binding and the Company has not suspended the use thereof (and prior to the settlement of the Shares specified therein) or a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Act (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 under the Act or any similar rule) or such Current Report on Form 8-K is filed at any time from and including the date of a Terms Agreement through and including the related Settlement Date and (y) an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser have reasonably requested that such date be deemed to be a Bring-Down Delivery Date based upon the event or events reported in such Current Report on Form 8-K or (B) such Current Report on Form 8-K contains capsule financial information, historical or pro forma financial statements, supporting schedules or other financial data, including any Current Report on Form 8-K or part thereof under Item 2.02 of Regulation S-K of the Commission that is considered “filed” under the Exchange Act; and provided, further, that an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus relating to the offering of other securities pursuant to the Registration Statement will not constitute a Bring-Down Delivery Date.

 

(c)            Each Bring-Down Delivery Date, the Company shall, unless the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers agree otherwise, cause to be furnished to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers (A) the written opinion and, if not included in such opinion, negative assurance letter of Seyfarth Shaw LLP, counsel for the Company, the written opinion of Ballard Spahr LLP, special Maryland counsel for the Company, and the written opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, each dated as of the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date and delivered within one Exchange Business Day after the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date or, in the case of a Bring-Down Delivery Date resulting from a Principal Settlement Date, dated and delivered on such Principal Settlement Date, of the same tenor as the opinions and letters referred to in Section 5, as applicable, but modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such opinions and letters, or, in lieu of such opinions and letters, each such counsel shall furnish to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers with a letter substantially to the effect that the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers may rely on the opinion and letter of such counsel referred to in Section 5, as applicable, furnished to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, to the same extent as though they were dated the date of such letter authorizing reliance (except that statements in such last opinion and letter of such counsel shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such letters authorizing reliance).

 

(d)            Each Bring-Down Delivery Date, the Company shall, unless the Agents and the Forward Sellers agree otherwise, cause PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to furnish to the Agents and the Forward Sellers a “comfort” letter, dated as of the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date and delivered within one Exchange Business Day after the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date or, in the case of a Bring-Down Delivery Date resulting from a Principal Settlement Date, delivered on such Principal Settlement Date, of the same tenor as the letter referred to in Section 5(a)(v), but modified to relate to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the date of such letter, and, if the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall include or incorporate by reference the financial statements of any entity or business (other than the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries), the Company shall, if requested by an Agent or a Forward Seller, cause a firm of independent public accountants to furnish to the Agents and the Forward Sellers a “comfort” letter, dated as of the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date and delivered within one Exchange Business Day after the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date or, in the case of a Bring-Down Delivery Date resulting from a Principal Settlement Date, delivered on such Principal Settlement Date, addressing such matters as an Agent or a Forward Seller may reasonably request.

 

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(e)            (i) No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect, and no proceeding for such purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Act shall be pending before or threatened by the Commission; the Prospectus and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission under the Act (in the case of a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Act); and all requests by the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and no suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, shall have occurred and be in effect at the time the Company delivers a Transaction Proposal to an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser or the time an Agent or a Forward Seller delivers a Transaction Acceptance to the Company; and (ii) the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading at the time the Company delivers a Transaction Proposal to an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser or the time an Agent or a Forward Seller delivers a Transaction Acceptance to the Company.

 

(f)            The Company shall reasonably cooperate with any reasonable due diligence review as an Agent, a Forward Seller, a Forward Purchaser or their counsel shall reasonably request from time to time in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, including, without limitation, (i) at the commencement of each intended Purchase Date and any Time of Sale or Settlement Date, providing information and making available appropriate documents and appropriate corporate officers of the Company and, upon reasonable request, representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (and, if the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free-Writing Prospectus shall include or incorporate by reference the financial statements of any entity or business (other than the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries), representatives of the independent public accountants that audited or reviewed such financial statements) for an update on diligence matters with representatives of the Agents, the Forward Sellers or the Forward Purchasers and (ii) at each Bring-Down Delivery Date and otherwise as an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser may reasonably request, providing information and making available documents and appropriate corporate officers of the Company and representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (and, if the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free-Writing Prospectus shall include or incorporate by reference the financial statements of any entity or business (other than the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries), representatives of the independent public accountants that audited or reviewed such financial statements) for one or more due diligence sessions with representatives of the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers and their counsel.

 

(g)            The Company shall disclose, in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in its Annual Report on Form 10-K and, if requested by an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser, in supplements to the Prospectus to be filed by the Company with the Commission from time to time, the number of the Shares sold through the Agents and the Forward Sellers under this Agreement and by any Agent under any Terms Agreement, and the gross and net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Shares and the compensation paid by the Company with respect to sales of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement during the relevant quarter or, in the case of any such prospectus supplement, such shorter period as an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser may reasonably request or, in the case of an Annual Report on Form 10-K, during the fiscal year covered by such Annual Report on Form 10-K and the fourth quarter of such fiscal year.

 

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(h)            The Company shall not, after the delivery of a Transaction Proposal to an Agent or a Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser and prior to the close of business on the applicable Agency Settlement Date relating to such Transaction Proposal, deliver a Transaction Proposal to an alternative Agent or an alternative Forward Seller and the related Forward Purchaser.

 

All opinions, letters and other documents referred to in Sections 6(b) through 6(d) shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers. The Agents and the Forward Sellers will provide the Company with such notice (which may be oral, and in such case, will be confirmed via email as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter) as is reasonably practicable under the circumstances when requesting an opinion, letter or other document referred to in Sections 6(b) through 6(d).

 

7.            Conditions of the Agents’ and the Forward Sellers’ Obligation. Each Agent’s obligation to solicit purchases on an agency basis for the Shares or otherwise take any action pursuant to a Transaction Acceptance and to purchase the Shares pursuant to any Terms Agreement and each Forward Seller’s obligation to solicit purchases as forward seller for the Shares or otherwise take any action pursuant to a Transaction Acceptance shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

(a)            At the Time of Acceptance, at the time of the commencement of trading on the Exchange on the Purchase Date(s) and at the relevant Time of Sale and Agency Settlement Date, or with respect to a Principal Transaction pursuant to a Terms Agreement, at the time of execution and delivery of the Terms Agreement by the Company and at the relevant Time of Sale and Principal Settlement Date:

 

(i)The representations, warranties and agreements on the part of the Transaction Entities herein contained or contained in any certificate of an officer or officers, general partner, managing member or other authorized representative of a Transaction Entity delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be true and correct in all respects.

 

(ii)The Company shall have performed and observed its covenants and other obligations hereunder and/or under any Confirmation or any Terms Agreement, as the case may be, in all material respects.

 

(iii)In the case of (A) an Agency Transaction, from the Time of Acceptance until the Agency Settlement Date, (B) a Principal Transaction, from the time of execution and delivery of the Terms Agreement by the Company until the Principal Settlement Date, and (C) a Forward Transaction, from the Time of Acceptance until the Final Date trading in the Common Stock on the Exchange shall not have been suspended.

 

(iv)From the date of this Agreement, no event or condition of a type described in Section 3(e) shall have occurred or shall exist, which event or condition is not described in a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) or the Prospectus (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) and the effect of which in the judgment of an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Shares on the applicable Settlement Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, any Confirmation, any Terms Agreement, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

 

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(v)Subsequent to the relevant Time of Acceptance or, in the case of a Principal Transaction, subsequent to execution of the applicable Terms Agreement, (A) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded any debt securities or preferred equity securities of or guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as such term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, and (B) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its rating of any debt securities or preferred equity securities of or guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading) in each case that has not been described in any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus issued prior to any related Time of Sale.

 

(vi)The Shares to be offered and sold pursuant to the Transaction Acceptance or pursuant to a Terms Agreement and the Confirmation to be issued, sold and/or delivered pursuant to a Confirmation, as applicable, shall have been approved for listing on the Exchange, subject only to notice of issuance.

 

(vii)(A) No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any federal, state or foreign governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the relevant Settlement Date, prevent the issuance, offering or sale of the Shares, and (B) no injunction or order of any federal, state or foreign court shall have been issued that would, as of the relevant Settlement Date, prevent the issuance, offering or sale of the Shares.

 

(viii)(A) No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect, no proceeding for such purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act shall be pending before or threatened by the Commission and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act shall have been received by the Company; (B) the Prospectus and each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission under the Act (in the case of any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Act); (C) all requests by the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers; and (D) no suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, and no initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes, shall have occurred and be in effect. The Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading at the time an Agent or a Forward Seller delivers a Transaction Acceptance to the Company, the Company and a Forward Purchaser execute a Confirmation or the Company and an Agent execute a Terms Agreement, as the case may be.

 

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(ix)No amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus shall have been filed to which an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser shall have reasonably objected in writing.

 

(b)            Within one Exchange Business Day after the applicable Bring-Down Delivery Date or, in the case of a Bring-Down Delivery Date resulting from a Principal Settlement Date, on such Principal Settlement Date, the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers shall have received the officers’ certificate, opinions and negative assurance letters of counsel and “comfort” letters and other documents provided for under Sections 6(b) through 6(d), inclusive. For purposes of clarity and without limitation to any other provision of this Section 7 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the parties hereto agree that the Agents’ and the Forward Sellers’ obligations, if any, to solicit purchases of Shares on an agency basis or otherwise take any action pursuant to a Transaction Acceptance shall, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers, be suspended during the period from and including a Bring-Down Delivery Date through and including the time that the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers shall have received the documents described in the preceding sentence.

 

8.            Termination.

 

(a)          (i)             The Company may terminate this Agreement in its sole discretion at any time upon prior written notice to any one or more of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party, except that (A) the obligations of the Company under (i) this Agreement with respect to any pending sale (including in respect of compensation of the applicable Agent(s) or the applicable Forward Seller(s)), and (ii) any Confirmation that has not fully settled and (B) the provisions of Sections 3, 4 (or, if no Shares have been previously sold hereunder or under any Terms Agreement, only Sections 4(l), 9, 13, 14 and 16) shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(ii)In the case of any sale by the Company pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the obligations of the Company pursuant to such Terms Agreement and this Agreement may not be terminated by the Company without the prior written consent of the applicable Agent(s).

 

(b)          (i)             Each of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers may terminate this Agreement as to itself in its sole discretion at any time upon giving prior written notice to the Company. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party, except that the provisions of Sections 3, 4 (or, if no Shares have been previously sold hereunder or under any Terms Agreement, only Sections 4(l), 9, 13, 14 and 16) shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(ii)In the case of any purchase by an Agent pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the obligations of the Agent pursuant to such Terms Agreement shall be subject to termination by the applicable Agent at any time prior to or at the Principal Settlement Date if since the time of execution of the Terms Agreement or the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, (i) trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited on or by any of the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange or the Chicago Board of Trade; (ii) trading of any securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the counter market, (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by federal or New York state authorities, (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or any change in financial markets or any calamity or crisis, either within or outside the United States, that, solely in the case of events and conditions described in this clause or (iv), in the Agent’s judgment, is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus or such Terms Agreement. If an Agent elects to terminate its obligations pursuant to this Section 8(b)(ii), the Company shall be notified promptly in writing.

 

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(c)            This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the earliest of (A) termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b) or otherwise by mutual written agreement of the parties and (B) such date that the Maximum Amount has been offered and sold in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and any Terms Agreement, in each case except that the provisions of Sections 3, 4 (or, if no Shares have been previously sold hereunder or under any Terms Agreement, only Sections 4(l), 9, 13, 14 and 16) shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(d)            Any termination of this Agreement shall be effective on the date specified in such notice of termination; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such termination shall not be effective until the close of business on the date of receipt of such notice by the applicable party, or such later date as may be required pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b). If such termination shall occur prior to the Settlement Date for any sale of Shares, such sale shall settle in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.

 

9.            Indemnity and Contribution.

 

(a)            Each of the Transaction Entities agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold harmless the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers, their respective affiliates, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls any of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, reasonable out of pocket legal fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred), that arise out of, or are based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act or any road show as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Act (a “road show”), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agent Information.

 

(b)            Each of the Agents and the Forward Sellers, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Transaction Entities, each of the Company’s directors, each of the Company’s officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls a Transaction Entity within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraph (a) above, but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agent Information. “Agent Information” shall mean the written information furnished to the Transaction Entities by such Agent or such Forward Seller expressly for use in; the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any road show, it being understood and agreed upon that such information shall consist solely of the name of each Agent and each Forward Seller appearing in the Prospectus.

 

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(c)            If any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be brought or asserted against any person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to either Section 9(a) or 9(b) above, such person (the “Indemnified Person”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnification may be sought (the “Indemnifying Person”) in writing; provided that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under this Section 9 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person otherwise than under this Section 9. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person (who shall not, without the consent of the Indemnified Person, be counsel for the Indemnifying Person) to represent the Indemnified Person and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 9 that the Indemnifying Person may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii) the Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) included both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for (A) the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers, their respective affiliates, directors and officers and their control persons, if any, or (B) the Transaction Entities, each of the Company’s directors, each of the Company’s officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls a Transaction Entity within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, if any, and that all such reasonable fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers, their respective affiliates, directors and officers and their control persons, if any, shall be designated in writing by the Agents, the Forward Sellers, the Forward Purchasers, and any such separate firm for the Company, its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and its control persons, if any, shall be designated in writing by the Company. The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have been a party and indemnification is or could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (x) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (y) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested an Indemnifying Person to reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this Section 9(c), the Indemnifying Person agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such Indemnifying Person of the aforesaid request and (ii) such Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.

 

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(d)            If the indemnification provided for in Sections 9(a) and 9(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such Sections, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Transaction Entities, on the one hand, and the applicable Agents, the applicable Forward Sellers and the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other, from the applicable offering of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) but also the relative fault of the Transaction Entities, on the one hand, and the applicable Agents, the applicable Forward Sellers and the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Transaction Entities, on the one hand, and the applicable Agents, the applicable Forward Sellers and the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other, in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the Shares (before deducting expenses) received by the Company (which shall be deemed to include the proceeds that would be received by the Company upon physical settlement of any Confirmation assuming that the aggregate amount payable by the applicable Forward Purchaser under such Confirmation is equal to the aggregate amount of the net proceeds realized upon the sale of the Shares borrowed from third parties to hedge the related Forward Purchaser’s exposure under such Confirmation), on the one hand, and the total commissions or discounts received by the applicable Agents and the aggregate Spread (as defined in the relevant Confirmation), net of any hedging and other costs, received by the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other hand, bear to the aggregate sales price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Transaction Entities, on the one hand, and the applicable Agents, the applicable Forward Sellers and the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by either a Transaction Entity, on the one hand, or by the applicable Agents, the applicable Forward Sellers and the applicable Forward Purchasers, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

 

(e)            The Transaction Entities, the Agents and the Forward Sellers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 9(d). The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 9(d) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, in no event shall an Agent or a Forward Seller be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total discounts and commissions received by such Agent or such Forward Seller with respect to the offering of the Shares exceeds the amount of any damages that such Agent or such Forward Seller has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

 34 

 

 

(f)            The remedies provided for in this Section 9 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.

 

10.            Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement and any Terms Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted and confirmed by any standard form of communication. Such notices shall be sent to the applicable party at the address specified in Schedule A hereto.

 

11.            No Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual counterparties to the Company with respect to the offering of Shares (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering) and not as financial advisors or fiduciaries to, or agents of, the Company or any other person. Additionally, the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers are not advising the Company or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers of the Company, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Agents, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers and shall not be on behalf of the Company.

 

12.            Adjustments for Stock Splits. The parties acknowledge and agree that all share related numbers contained in this Agreement, any Transaction Proposal and any Transaction Acceptance shall be adjusted to take into account any stock split effected with respect to the Shares.

 

13.            Miscellaneous.

 

(a)            Governing Law. This Agreement, any Terms Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or relating to this Agreement or any Terms Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

 

(b)            Submission to Jurisdiction. The Transaction Entities hereby submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. federal and New York state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Transaction Entity waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit or proceeding in such courts. Each Transaction Entity agrees that final judgment in any such suit or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon it and may be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which it is subject by a suit upon such judgment.

 

(c)            Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and any Terms Agreement.

 

14.            Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement.

 

(a)            This Agreement and any Terms Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and thereto, respectively, and their respective successors and the officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons referred to in Section 9. Nothing in this Agreement or any Terms Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any such Terms Agreement or any provision contained herein or therein. No purchaser of Shares from or through the Agents or the Forward Sellers shall be deemed to be a successor merely by reason of purchase.

 

 35 

 

 

(b)            An entity acting as a Forward Purchaser (the “Previous Forward Purchaser”) may, without the consent of the other parties hereto, designate an affiliate to replace it as Forward Purchaser (the “New Forward Purchaser”), in which case, from the date of such designation, the New Forward Purchaser shall for all the purposes of this Agreement be substituted for the Previous Forward Purchaser as a Forward Purchaser party hereto (as assignee of the Previous Forward Purchaser).

 

15.            Counterparts. This Agreement and any Terms Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com (any such signature, an “Electronic Signature”)) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in this Agreement or in any other certificate, agreement or document related to this Agreement shall include any Electronic Signature, except to the extent electronic notices are expressly prohibited under this Agreement.

 

16.            Survival. The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, representations, warranties and agreements of the Transaction Entities, the Agents the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers contained in this Agreement or any Terms Agreement or made by or on behalf of the a Transaction Entity or the Agents the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement or any Terms Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Shares and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination of this Agreement or any Terms Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of a Transaction Entity, an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser.

 

17.            Certain Defined Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, except where otherwise expressly provided, the term “business day” means any day other than a day on which banks are permitted or required to be closed in New York City, and the term “subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Act.

 

18.            Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.

 

(a)            In the event that an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Agent, such Forward Seller or such Forward Purchaser of this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

(b)            In the event that an Agent, a Forward Seller or a Forward Purchaser that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Agent, such Forward Seller or such Forward Purchaser becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement or any Terms Agreement that may be exercised against such Agent, such Forward Seller or such Forward Purchaser are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement or any Terms Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

 36 

 

 

(c)            As used in this Section 18:

 

(i)BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k).

 

(ii)Covered Entity” means any of the following:

 

1.a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);

 

2.a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or

 

3.a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

(iii)Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

 

(iv)U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

19.            Compliance with USA Patriot Act. In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies its clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of its clients, as well as other information that will allow each Agent, each Forward Seller and each Forward Purchaser to properly identify its clients.

 

20.            Amendments or Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any Terms Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto or thereto as the case may be.

 

21.            Headings. The headings herein and in any Terms Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement or any Terms Agreement.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

 37 

 

 

If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the parties hereto, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement as of the date first written above among the parties.

 

 

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Amanda Lombard
  Name: Amanda Lombard
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
     
  VERIS RESIDENTIAL, L.P.
   
  By: VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.,
             it’s General Partner
   

  By: /s/ Amanda Lombard
  Name: Amanda Lombard
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 38 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC

 

By: /s/ Sanjeet Dewal  
  Name: Sanjeet Dewal  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Agent and Forward Seller

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

 

By: /s/ Sanjeet Dewal  
  Name: Sanjeet Dewal  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Forward Purchaser, solely as the recipient

and/or beneficiary of certain representations,

warranties, covenants and indemnities

set forth in this Agreement

 

 39 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.

 

By: /s/ Chris Porter  
  Name: Chris Porter  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Agent and Forward Seller

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.

 

By: /s/ Rohan Handa  
  Name: Rohan Handa  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Forward Purchaser, solely as the recipient

and/or beneficiary of certain representations,

warranties, covenants and indemnities

set forth in this Agreement

 

 40 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

BNY MELLON CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

 

By: /s/ Dan Klinger  
  Name: Dan Klinger  
  Title: MD  

 

As Agent and Forward Seller

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

 

By: /s/ JC Mas  
  Name: JC Mas  
  Title: MD  

 

As Forward Purchaser, solely as the recipient

and/or beneficiary of certain representations,

warranties, covenants and indemnities

set forth in this Agreement

 

 41 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

CAPITAL ONE SECURITIES, INC.

 

By: /s/ Phil Winiecki  
  Name: Phil Winiecki  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Agent

 

 42 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC

 

By: /s/ Ryan Cunn  
  Name: Ryan Cunn  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Agent and Forward Seller

 

GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC

 

By: /s/ Ryan Cunn  
  Name: Ryan Cunn  
  Title: Managing Director  

  

As Forward Purchaser, solely as the recipient

and/or beneficiary of certain representations,

warranties, covenants and indemnities

set forth in this Agreement

 

 43 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

R. SEELAUS & CO., LLC,

as agent for M&T Bank Corporation

 

By: /s/ Ben Seelaus  
  Name: Ben Seelaus  
  Title: Chief Operating Officer  

 

As Agent

 

 44 

 

 

Accepted and agreed to as of the
date first above written:

 

SAMUEL A. RAMIREZ & COMPANY, INC.

 

By: /s/ Lawrence F. Goldman  
  Name: Lawrence F. Goldman  
  Title: Managing Director  

 

As Agent

 

 45 

 

 

Schedule A

 

Notice Information and Authorized Company Representatives

 

Notices and Transaction Proposals to be sent to the Agents shall be delivered and sent to:

 

(a)            J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, 383 Madison Avenue, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10179, to the attention of Sanjeet Dewal, sanjeet.s.dewal@jpmorgan.com (email), (212) 622–8783 (telephone);

 

(b)            BofA Securities, Inc., One Bryant Park, New York, New York 10036, to the attention of ATM Execution Group, dg.atm_execution@bofa.com (email);

 

(c)            BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC, Equity Capital Markets, 240 Greenwich St, 3W, New York, New York 10286, to the attention of Dan Klinger and Equity Trading, dan.klinger@bnymellon.com and bnym.equities@bnymellon.com (email), (212) 815-4993 and (212) 815-5999 (telephone);

 

(d)            Capital One Securities, Inc., 201 St. Charles Ave, Suite 1830, New Orleans, Louisiana 70170, to the attention of Gabrielle Halprin, gabrielle.halprin@capitalone.com (email), (504) 533-7377 (telephone);

 

(e)            Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, to the attention of Registration Department, registration-syndops@ny.email.gs.com (email), (212) 902-9316 (facsimile), (212) 357-2149 (telephone);

 

(f)            M&T Bank Corporation, R. Seelaus & Co., LLC, 26 Main Street, Suite 300, Chatham, New Jersey 07928, to the attention of Karolina Pajdak, kpajdak@rseelaus.com (email), (908) 273-3011 (telephone); and

 

(g)            Samuel A. Ramirez & Company, Inc., 61 Broadway, 29th Floor, New York, New York 10006, to the attention of Lawrence Goldman, larry.goldman@ramirezco.com (email); (212) 248-1214 (telephone).

 

Notices and Transaction Proposals to be sent to the Forward Sellers shall be delivered and sent to:

 

(a)            J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, 383 Madison Avenue, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10179, to the attention of Sanjeet Dewal, sanjeet.s.dewal@jpmorgan.com (email), (212) 622–8783 (telephone);

 

(b)            BofA Securities, Inc., One Bryant Park, New York, New York 10036, to the attention of ATM Execution Group, dg.atm_execution@bofa.com (email);

 

(c)            BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC, Equity Capital Markets, 240 Greenwich St, 3W, New York, New York 10286, to the attention of Dan Klinger and Equity Trading, dan.klinger@bnymellon.com and bnym.equities@bnymellon.com (email), (212) 815-4993 and (212) 815-5999 (telephone);

 

(d)            Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, to the attention of Registration Department, registration-syndops@ny.email.gs.com (email), (212) 902-9316 (facsimile), (212) 357-2149 (telephone).

 

 46 

 

 

Notices and Transaction Proposals to be sent to the Forward Purchasers shall be delivered and sent to:

 

(a)            JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, 383 Madison Avenue, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10179, to the attention of EDG Marketing Support and Sanjeet Dewal, edg_notices@jpmorgan.com, edg_ny_corporate_sales_support@jpmorgan.com and sanjeet.s.dewal@jpmorgan.com, (312) 732-3229 (telephone);

 

(b)            Bank of America, N.A., One Bryant Park, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10036, to the attention of Strategic Equity Solutions Group, dg.issuer_derivatives_notices@bofa.com (email), 646-855-6770 (telephone);

 

(c)            The Bank of New York Mellon, 240 Greenwich Street, 3rd Floor, New York, New York 10286, to the attention of Head of Markets, D1ny@bnymellon.com (email), (212) 815-8056 (telephone); and

 

(d)            Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, to the attention of Registration Department, registration-syndops@ny.email.gs.com (email), (212) 902-9316 (facsimile).

 

Notices and Transaction Acceptances to be sent to the Transaction Entities shall be delivered and sent to:

 

(a)            Harborside 3, 210 Hudson St., Ste. 400, Jersey City, New Jersey 07311, to the attention of: Taryn Fielder, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, and Amanda Lombard, Chief Financial Officer, tfielder@verisresidential.com and alombard@verisresidential.com (email), (732) 590-1010 and (732) 590-1556 (telephone).

 

Authorized Company Representatives:

 

Mahbod Nia

Taryn Fielder

Jeff Turkanis
Anna Malhari

Amanda Lombard

Robert Cappy

Cindy Mai

 

 47 

 

 

Schedule B

 

Significant Subsidiaries

 

None.

 

 48 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Veris Residential, Inc.

 

Common Stock

 

TERMS AGREEMENT

 

[•], 20[•]

 

[•]

 

Dear Sirs:

 

Veris Residential, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Distribution Agreement dated November 15, 2023 (the “Distribution Agreement”) among the Transaction Entities, [•] (the “Agent”) and the other parties named therein, to issue and sell to the Agent the securities specified in the Schedule hereto (the “Purchased Securities”). Unless otherwise defined below, terms defined in the Distribution Agreement shall have the same meanings when used herein.

 

Each of the provisions of the Distribution Agreement not specifically related to the solicitation by the Agent, as agent of the Company, of offers to purchase securities, the Forward Sellers and the Forward Purchasers is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein. Each of the representations, warranties and agreements set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made as of the date of this Terms Agreement and the Settlement Date set forth in the Schedule hereto.

 

An amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Purchased Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to the Agent is now proposed to be filed with the Securities and the Commission.

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Distribution Agreement which are incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Agent, and the latter agrees to purchase from the Company, the Purchased Securities at the time and place and at the purchase price set forth in the Schedule hereto.

 

Notwithstanding any provision of the Distribution Agreement or this Terms Agreement to the contrary, the Company consents to the Agent trading in the Common Stock for the Agent’s own account and for the account of its clients at the same time as sales of the Purchased Securities occur pursuant to this Terms Agreement.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

 49 

 

 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us a counterpart hereof, whereupon this Terms Agreement, including those provisions of the Distribution Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between the Agent and the Company.

 

  VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

  VERIS RESIDENTIAL, L.P.
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

 50 

 

 

Accepted and agreed as of the
date first above written:

 

[•]

 

By:    
  Name:  
  Title:  

 

 51 

 

 

 

Schedule to Terms Agreement

 

Title of Purchased Securities: Common Stock, $0.01 par value per Share

 

Number of Shares of Purchased Securities: [•] Shares

 

Initial Price to Public: $[•] per Share

 

Purchase Price Payable by the Agent: $[•] per Share

 

Method of and Specified Funds for Payment of Purchase Price: [By wire transfer to a bank account specified by the Company in same day funds.]

 

Method of Delivery: [To the Agent’s account, or the account of the Agent’s designee, at The Depository Trust Company via DWAC in return for payment of the purchase price.]

 

Settlement Date: [•], 20[•]

 

Closing Location: [•]

 

Documents to be Delivered:

 

The following documents referred to in the Distribution Agreement shall be delivered on the Settlement Date as a condition to the closing for the Purchased Securities (which documents shall be dated on or as of the Settlement Date and shall be appropriately updated to cover any Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses and any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses and any documents incorporated by reference therein):

 

1.the officers’ certificate referred to in Section 5(a)(i);

2.the opinions and negative assurance letter of the Company’s outside counsel and Maryland counsel referred to in Sections 5(a)(ii), 5(a)(iii) and 5(a)(iv);

3.the “comfort” letter referred to in Section 5(a)(v);

4.the opinion and negative assurance letter referred to in Section 5(b); and

5.such other documents as the Agent shall reasonably request.

 

[Lockup: [•]]

 

Time of sale: [•] [a.m./p.m.] (New York City time) on [•], [•]

 

Time of sale information:

 

1.The number of Shares of Purchased Securities set forth above

2.The initial price to public set forth above

 

[•]

 

 52 

 

 

Exhibit B

 

TRANSACTION PROPOSAL

 

Date:          [•], 20[•]

 

To:             [•]

 

From:         Veris Residential, Inc.

 

This Transaction Proposal sets forth the terms of the agreement of [•] (the “[Agent][Forward Seller]”) and Veris Residential, Inc. (the “Company”) relating to the proposed sale of Shares pursuant to the Distribution Agreement dated November 15, 2023 (the “Distribution Agreement”) among the Transaction Entities, the [Agent][Forward Seller] and the other parties thereto. Unless otherwise defined below, terms defined in the Distribution Agreement shall have the same meanings when used herein.

 

By countersigning or otherwise indicating in writing the [Agent’s][Forward Seller’s] acceptance of this Transaction Proposal (a “Transaction Acceptance”), the [Agent][Forward Seller] shall have agreed with the Company to engage in the following transaction:

 

Maximum value or number of Shares to be sold: [USD [•]][•] Shares]  
     
Floor Price: USD [•] / Share  
     
Purchase Date(s): [•]-[•]  
     
Compensation: [•] basis points  
     
Spread: [[•] basis points][N/A]  
     
Stock loan cost for Confirmation adjustments: [[•] basis points][N/A]  
     
Maximum stock loan cost for Confirmation: [[•] basis points][N/A]  
     
Final date for Confirmation: [[•], 20[•]][N/A]  
     
Ex-Dividend Schedule: [See below][N/A]  

 

 53 

 

 

Forward Price Reduction Date Forward Price
Reduction
Amounts
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]
[•], 20[•] USD [•]

 

The transaction set forth in this Transaction Proposal will not be binding on the Company or the [Agent][Forward Seller] unless and until the [Agent][Forward Seller] delivers its Transaction Acceptance; provided, however, that neither the Company nor the [Agent][Forward Seller] will be bound by the terms of this Transaction Proposal unless the [Agent][Forward Seller] delivers its Transaction Acceptance by [•] [a.m.][p.m.] (New York time) on [the date hereof][[•], 20[•].

 

The transaction, if it becomes binding on the parties, shall be subject to all of the representations, warranties, covenants and other terms and conditions of the Distribution Agreement, except to the extent amended or modified hereby, all of which are expressly incorporated herein by reference.

 

If the foregoing conforms to your understanding of our agreement, please so indicate your Transaction Acceptance by signing below.

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

ACCEPTED as of the date
first above written

 

[•]
 

By:    
  Name:    
  Title:    

 

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FORM OF FORWARD CONFIRMATION

 

Date:[*], 20[*]
  
To:Veris Residential, Inc.
 Harborside 3, 210 Hudson St., Ste. 400
 Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
 Attention: Chief Financial Officer
  
From:[DEALER NAME]

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The purpose of this letter agreement is to confirm the terms and conditions of the Transaction entered into between [DEALER NAME] (“Dealer”) and Veris Residential, Inc. (the “Counterparty”) on the Trade Date specified below (the “Transaction”). This letter agreement constitutes a “Confirmation” as referred to in the ISDA 2002 Master Agreement specified below.

 

The definitions and provisions contained in the 2002 ISDA Equity Derivatives Definitions (the “Equity Definitions”), as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”), are incorporated into this Confirmation.

 

Each party is hereby advised and acknowledges that the other party has engaged in, or refrained from engaging in, substantial financial transactions and has taken other material actions in reliance upon the parties’ entry into the Transaction to which this Confirmation relates on the terms and conditions set forth below.

 

1. This Confirmation and the pricing supplement delivered hereunder and substantially in the form of Annex A hereto (the “Pricing Supplement”) evidence a complete and binding agreement between Dealer and Counterparty as to the terms of the Transaction to which this Confirmation relates. This Confirmation, together with any other Confirmations for registered forward transactions entered into between Dealer and Counterparty (each, an “Additional Confirmation”) in connection with the Equity Distribution Agreement, dated November [*], 2023, as may be amended from time to time, among Counterparty, Dealer and the other parties thereto (the “Equity Distribution Agreement”), shall supplement, form a part of, and be subject to an agreement in the form of the ISDA 2002 Master Agreement (the “Agreement”) as if Dealer and Counterparty had executed an agreement in such form (without any Schedule but (i) with the elections set forth in this Confirmation and (ii) with the election that the “Cross Default” provisions of Section 5(a)(vi) of the Agreement will apply to Dealer as if (a) the phrase “, or becoming capable at such time of being declared,” were deleted from Section 5(a)(vi)(1) of the Agreement; (b) the “Threshold Amount” with respect to Dealer were three percent of the [shareholders’] [members’] equity of [Dealer][[*] (“Dealer Parent”)]; (c) the following language were added to the end of Section 5(a)(vi) of the Agreement: “Notwithstanding the foregoing, a default under subsection (2) hereof shall not constitute an Event of Default if (x) the default was caused solely by error or omission of an administrative or operational nature; (y) funds were available to enable the party to make the payment when due; and (z) the payment is made within two Local Business Days of such party’s receipt of written notice of its failure to pay.”; and (d) the term “Specified Indebtedness” had the meaning specified in Section 14 of the Agreement, except that such term shall not include obligations in respect of deposits received in the ordinary course of a party’s banking business). In the event of any inconsistency among the Agreement, this Confirmation, the Pricing Supplement and the Equity Definitions, the following will prevail for the purpose of the Transaction in the following order of precedence: (i) the Pricing Supplement, (ii) this Confirmation, (iii) the Equity Definitions and (iv) the Agreement. The parties hereby agree that, other than the Transaction to which this Confirmation relates and the Transactions to which the Additional Confirmations, if any, relate (each, an “Additional Transaction”), no Transaction shall be governed by the Agreement. For purposes of the Equity Definitions, the Transaction is a Share Forward Transaction.

 

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2. The terms of the particular Transaction to which this Confirmation relates are as follows:

 

General Terms:  
   
Trade Date: [*], 20[*]
   
Effective Date: The first day occurring on or after the Trade Date on which Shares sold through [AGENT NAME], acting as forward seller for Dealer pursuant to the Equity Distribution Agreement (in such capacity, the “Agent”), have settled.
   
Seller: Counterparty
   
Buyer: Dealer
   
Shares: The common stock of Counterparty, par value USD 0.01 per share (Ticker Symbol: “VRE”)
   
Number of Shares: The aggregate number of Shares sold through the Agent pursuant to the Equity Distribution Agreement during the period from and including the Trade Date through and including the Hedge Completion Date; provided, however, that on each Settlement Date, the Number of Shares shall be reduced by the number of Settlement Shares settled on such date.
   
Hedge Completion Date: The earliest of (i) the date specified in writing as the Hedge Completion Date by Counterparty, (ii) any Settlement Date and (iii) [DATE]. Promptly after the Hedge Completion Date, Dealer will furnish Counterparty with the Pricing Supplement specifying the Number of Shares as of the Hedge Completion Date (the “Initial Number of Shares”) the Initial Forward Price and the Threshold Price, all determined in accordance with the terms hereof.
   
Initial Forward Price: [*]% of the volume weighted average price at which the Shares are sold through the Agent pursuant to the Equity Distribution Agreement during the period from and including the Trade Date through and including the Hedge Completion Date (such Shares, the “Forward Hedge Shares”), adjusted as the Calculation Agent determines appropriate to (i) reflect on each day during such period the sum of 1 and the Daily Rate for such day multiplied by the then-Initial Forward Price as of such day (which, for the avoidance of doubt, may be based on sales of Forward Hedge Shares that have settled) and (ii) reduce the then-Initial Forward Price by the relevant Forward Price Reduction Amount on each Forward Price Reduction Date occurring on or before the Hedge Completion Date.

 

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Forward Price:   (a)  On the Hedge Completion Date, the Initial Forward Price; and
   
    (b)  on each calendar day thereafter, (i) the Forward Price as of the immediately preceding calendar day multiplied by (ii) the sum of 1 and the Daily Rate for such day; provided that, on each Forward Price Reduction Date, the Forward Price in effect on such date shall be the Forward Price otherwise in effect on such date, minus the Forward Price Reduction Amount for such Forward Price Reduction Date.
   
Daily Rate: For any day, (i)(A) Overnight Bank Rate for such day, minus (B) the Spread, divided by (ii) 365.
   
Overnight Bank Rate: For any day, the rate set forth for such day opposite the caption “Overnight bank funding rate,” as such rate is displayed on Bloomberg Screen “OBFR01 <Index> <GO>”, or any successor page; provided that, if no rate appears for a particular day on such page, the rate for the immediately preceding day for which a rate does so appear shall be used for such day.
   
Spread: [*]%
   
Prepayment: Not Applicable
   
Variable Obligation: Not Applicable
   
Forward Price Reduction Dates: As set forth on Schedule I
   
Forward Price Reduction Amounts: For each Forward Price Reduction Date, the Forward Price Reduction Amount set forth opposite such date on Schedule I
   
Exchange: The New York Stock Exchange
   
Related Exchange(s): All Exchanges
   
Clearance System: The Depository Trust Company
   
Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended
   
Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
   
Market Disruption Event: Section 6.3(a) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by replacing the first sentence in its entirety with the following: “‘Market Disruption Event’ means in respect of a Share or an Index, the occurrence or existence of (i) a Trading Disruption, (ii) an Exchange Disruption, (iii) an Early Closure or (iv) a Regulatory Disruption, in each case that the Calculation Agent determines is material”.

 

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Early Closure: Section 6.3(d) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by deleting the remainder of the provision following the term “Scheduled Closing Time” in the fourth line thereof.
   
Regulatory Disruption: Any event that Dealer, based on the advice of counsel, determines makes it reasonably necessary or appropriate with regard to any legal, regulatory or self-regulatory requirements or related policies and procedures (whether or not such requirements, policies or procedures are imposed by law or have been voluntarily adopted by Dealer, provided that such requirements, policies or procedures generally apply to transactions of a nature and kind similar to the Transaction and have been adopted in good faith by Dealer) for Dealer to refrain from or decrease any market activity in connection with the Transaction.
   
Settlement:  
   
Settlement Currency: USD (all amounts shall be converted to the Settlement Currency in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner by the Calculation Agent)
   
Settlement Date: Any Scheduled Trading Day following the Effective Date and up to and including the Final Date that is either:
   
    (a) designated by Counterparty as a “Settlement Date” by a written notice (a “Settlement Notice”) that satisfies the Settlement Notice Requirements, if applicable, and is delivered to Dealer no less than (i) two Scheduled Trading Days prior to such Settlement Date, which may be the Final Date, if Physical Settlement applies, and (ii) 60 Scheduled Trading Days prior to such Settlement Date, which may be the Final Date, if Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement applies; provided that, if Dealer shall fully unwind its hedge with respect to the portion of the Number of Shares to be settled during an Unwind Period by a date that is more than two Scheduled Trading Days prior to a Settlement Date specified above, Dealer may, by written notice to Counterparty, no fewer than two Scheduled Trading Days prior thereto, specify any Scheduled Trading Day prior to such original Settlement Date as the Settlement Date; or
   
    (b) designated by Dealer as a Settlement Date pursuant to Paragraph 7(g);

 

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  provided that the Final Date will be a Settlement Date if on such date the Number of Shares for which a Settlement Date has not already been designated is greater than zero, and provided, further, that, following the occurrence of at least five consecutive Disrupted Days during an Unwind Period and while such Disrupted Days are continuing, Dealer may designate any subsequent Scheduled Trading Day as the Settlement Date with respect to the portion of the Settlement Shares, if any, for which Dealer has determined an Unwind Purchase Price during such Unwind Period, it being understood that the Unwind Period with respect to the remainder of such Settlement Shares shall recommence on the next succeeding Exchange Business Day that is not a Disrupted Day in whole.
   
Final Date: [*], 20[*] (or if such day is not a Scheduled Trading Day, the next following Scheduled Trading Day)
   
Settlement Shares:   (a) With respect to any Settlement Date other than the Final Date, the number of Shares designated as such by Counterparty in the relevant Settlement Notice or designated by Dealer pursuant to Paragraph 7(g), as applicable; provided that the Settlement Shares so designated shall, in the case of a designation by Counterparty, (i) not exceed the Number of Shares at that time and (ii) be at least equal to the lesser of 100,000 and the Number of Shares at that time, in each case with the Number of Shares determined taking into account pending Settlement Shares; and
   
    (b) with respect to the Settlement Date on the Final Date, a number of Shares equal to the Number of Shares at that time;
   
  in each case with the Number of Shares determined taking into account pending Settlement Shares.
   
Settlement Method Election: Physical Settlement, Cash Settlement, or Net Share Settlement, at the election of Counterparty as set forth in a Settlement Notice that satisfies the Settlement Notice Requirements; provided that Physical Settlement shall apply (i) if no Settlement Method is validly selected, (ii) with respect to any Settlement Shares in respect of which Dealer is unable to unwind its hedge by the end of the Unwind Period (taking into account any Additional Transactions with overlapping “Unwind Periods” (as defined in the applicable Additional Confirmation)) (A) in a manner that, in the reasonable discretion of Dealer, based on advice of counsel, is consistent with the requirements for qualifying for the safe harbor provided by Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 10b-18”) or (B) due to the occurrence of five or more Disrupted Days or to the lack of sufficient liquidity in the Shares on any Exchange Business Day during the Unwind Period, (iii) if the trading price per Share on the Exchange (as determined by Dealer in a commercially reasonable manner) at any time during the Unwind Period falls below the Threshold Price, (iv) to any Termination Settlement Date (as defined in Paragraph 7(g)) and (v) if the Final Date is a Settlement Date other than as the result of a valid Settlement Notice, in respect of such Settlement Date; provided, further, that, if Physical Settlement applies under clause (ii) immediately above, Dealer shall provide written notice to Counterparty at least two Scheduled Trading Days prior to the applicable Settlement Date.

 

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Threshold Price: As specified in the Pricing Supplement, to be 50% of the Initial Forward Price.
   
Settlement Notice Requirements: Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, a Settlement Notice delivered by Counterparty that specifies Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement will not be effective to establish a Settlement Date or require Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement unless Counterparty delivers to Dealer with such Settlement Notice a representation, dated as of the date of such Settlement Notice and signed by Counterparty, containing (x) the provisions set forth in clause (i) in Paragraph 7(e) and (y) a representation from Counterparty that neither Counterparty nor any of its subsidiaries has applied, and shall not until after the first date on which no portion of the Transaction remains outstanding following any final exercise and settlement, cancellation or early termination of the Transaction, apply, for a loan, loan guarantee, direct loan (as that term is defined in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”)) or other investment, or receive any financial assistance or relief under any program or facility (collectively “Financial Assistance”) that (I) is established under applicable law (whether in existence as of the Trade Date or subsequently enacted, adopted or amended), including without limitation the CARES Act and the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and (II) (X) requires under applicable law (or any regulation, guidance, interpretation or other pronouncement of a governmental authority with jurisdiction for such program or facility) as a condition of such Financial Assistance, that Counterparty or its subsidiary, as applicable, comply with any requirement not to, or otherwise agree, attest, certify or warrant that it has not, as of the date specified in such condition, repurchased, or will not repurchase, any equity security of Issuer, and that it has not, as of the date specified in the condition, made a capital distribution or will not make a capital distribution, or (Y) where the terms of the Transaction would cause Counterparty or its subsidiary, as applicable, under any circumstance to fail to satisfy any condition for application for or receipt or retention of the Financial Assistance (collectively “Restricted Financial Assistance”), other than any such applications for Restricted Financial Assistance with respect to which (x) Counterparty has determined based on the advice of outside counsel of national standing that the terms of the Transaction would not cause Counterparty or its subsidiary, as applicable, to fail to satisfy any condition for application for or receipt or retention of such Restricted Financial Assistance based on the terms of the program or facility as of the date of such advice or (y) Counterparty has delivered to Dealer of evidence or other guidance from a governmental authority with jurisdiction for such program or facility that the Transaction is permitted under such program or facility (either by specific reference to the Transaction or by general reference to transactions with the attributes of the Transaction in all relevant respects).

 

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Physical Settlement: If Physical Settlement is applicable, then Counterparty shall deliver to Dealer through the Clearance System a number of Shares equal to the Settlement Shares for such Settlement Date, and Dealer shall pay to Counterparty, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Counterparty, an amount equal to the Physical Settlement Amount for such Settlement Date, on a delivery versus payment basis. If, on any Settlement Date, the Shares to be delivered by Counterparty to Dealer hereunder are not so delivered (the “Deferred Shares”), and a Forward Price Reduction Date occurs during the period from, and including, such Settlement Date to, but excluding, the date such Shares are actually delivered to Dealer, then the portion of the Physical Settlement Amount payable by Dealer to Counterparty in respect of the Deferred Shares shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Forward Price Reduction Amount for such Forward Price Reduction Date, multiplied by the number of Deferred Shares.
   
Physical Settlement Amount: For any Settlement Date for which Physical Settlement is applicable, an amount in cash equal to the product of (a) the Forward Price in effect on the relevant Settlement Date multiplied by (b) the Settlement Shares for such Settlement Date.
   
Cash Settlement: On any Settlement Date in respect of which Cash Settlement applies, if the Cash Settlement Amount is a positive number, Dealer will pay the Cash Settlement Amount to Counterparty. If the Cash Settlement Amount is a negative number, Counterparty will pay the absolute value of the Cash Settlement Amount to Dealer. Such amounts shall be paid on such Settlement Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds.
   
Cash Settlement Amount: An amount determined by the Calculation Agent equal to:
   
    (a) (i)(A) the weighted average (weighted on the same basis as clause (B)) of the Forward Prices on each day during the applicable Unwind Period (calculated assuming no reduction to the Forward Price for any Forward Price Reduction Date that occurs during such Unwind Period, which is accounted for in clause (b) below), minus USD 0.02, minus (B) the weighted average price (the “Unwind Purchase Price”) at which Dealer purchases Shares during the Unwind Period to unwind its hedge with respect to the portion of the Number of Shares to be settled during the Unwind Period (including, for the avoidance of doubt, purchases on any Disrupted Day in part), taking into account Shares anticipated to be delivered or received if Net Share Settlement applies, and the restrictions of Rule 10b-18 agreed to hereunder, multiplied by (ii) the Settlement Shares for the relevant Settlement Date; minus

 

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    (b) the product of (i) the Forward Price Reduction Amount for any Forward Price Reduction Date that occurs during such Unwind Period and (ii) the number of Settlement Shares for such Settlement Date with respect to which Dealer has not unwound its hedge, including the settlement of such unwinds, as of such Forward Price Reduction Date.
   
Net Share Settlement: On any Settlement Date in respect of which Net Share Settlement applies, if the Cash Settlement Amount is a (i) positive number, Dealer shall deliver a number of Shares to Counterparty equal to the Net Share Settlement Shares, or (ii) negative number, Counterparty shall deliver a number of Shares to Dealer equal to the Net Share Settlement Shares; provided that, if Dealer determines in its reasonable judgment that it would be required to deliver Net Share Settlement Shares to Counterparty, Dealer may elect to deliver a portion of such Net Share Settlement Shares on one or more dates prior to the applicable Settlement Date.
   
Net Share Settlement Shares: With respect to a Settlement Date, the absolute value of the Cash Settlement Amount divided by the Unwind Purchase Price, with the number of Shares rounded up in the event such calculation results in a fractional number.
   
Unwind Period: The period from and including the first Exchange Business Day following the date Counterparty validly elects Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement in respect of a Settlement Date through the second Scheduled Trading Day preceding such Settlement Date, subject to Paragraph 7(g).
   
Failure to Deliver: Applicable if Dealer is required to deliver Shares hereunder; otherwise, Not Applicable.
   
Share Cap: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Confirmation, in no event will Counterparty be required to deliver to Dealer on any Settlement Date, whether pursuant to Physical Settlement, Net Share Settlement or any Private Placement Settlement, a number of Shares in excess of (i) two times the Initial Number of Shares, subject to adjustment from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Confirmation or the Equity Definitions minus (ii) the aggregate number of Shares delivered by Counterparty to Dealer hereunder prior to such Settlement Date.

 

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Adjustments:  
   
Method of Adjustment: Calculation Agent Adjustment. Section 11.2(e) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by deleting clauses (iii) and (v) thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, the declaration or payment of a cash dividend will not constitute a Potential Adjustment Event.
   
Additional Adjustment: If Dealer determines that the stock loan fee to Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer), excluding the federal funds or other interest rate component payable by the relevant stock lender to Dealer or such Affiliate (the “Stock Loan Fee”), over any 10 consecutive Scheduled Trading Day period, of borrowing a number of Shares equal to the Number of Shares to hedge its exposure to the Transaction exceeds a weighted average rate equal to [*] basis points per annum, the Calculation Agent shall reduce the Forward Price to compensate Dealer for the amount by which such Stock Loan Fee exceeded a weighted average rate equal to [*] basis points per annum during such period. The Calculation Agent shall notify Counterparty prior to making any such adjustment to the Forward Price.
   
Extraordinary Events: In lieu of the applicable provisions contained in Article 12 of the Equity Definitions, the consequences of any Extraordinary Event (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Merger Event, Tender Offer, Nationalization, Insolvency, Delisting, or Change In Law) shall be as specified in Paragraphs 7(f) and 7(g), respectively. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Equity Definitions, no Additional Disruption Event will be applicable except to the extent expressly referenced in Paragraph 7(f)(iv). The definition of “Tender Offer” in Section 12.1(d) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by replacing “10%” with “15%.”
   
Dividends: No adjustment shall be made if, on any day occurring after the Trade Date, Counterparty declares a distribution, issue or dividend to existing holders of the Shares of (i) any cash dividend (other than an Extraordinary Dividend) to the extent all cash dividends having an ex-dividend date during the period from and including any Forward Price Reduction Date (with the Trade Date being a Forward Price Reduction Date for purposes of this clause (i) only) to but excluding the next subsequent Forward Price Reduction Date differs from, on a per Share basis, the Forward Price Reduction Amount set forth opposite the first date of any such period on Schedule I, (ii) share capital or securities of another issuer acquired or owned (directly or indirectly) by Counterparty as a result of a spin-off or other similar transaction or (iii) any other type of securities (other than Shares), rights or warrants or other assets, for payment (cash or other consideration) at less than the prevailing market price as determined by Dealer.

 

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Non-Reliance: Applicable
   
Agreements and Acknowledgments:  
   
Regarding Hedging Activities: Applicable
   
Additional Acknowledgments: Applicable
   
Transfer: Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Agreement, Dealer may assign, transfer and set over all rights, title and interest, powers, obligations, privileges and remedies of Dealer under the Transaction, in whole or in part, to (A) an affiliate of Dealer [or Dealer Parent], whose obligations hereunder are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Dealer [or Dealer Parent], or (B) any other affiliate Dealer [or Dealer Parent] with a long-term issuer rating equal to or better than the credit rating of Dealer [or Dealer Parent] at the time of assignment or transfer without the consent of Counterparty; provided that, at all times, Dealer, any assignee, transferee or other recipient of rights, title and interest, powers, obligations, privileges and remedies shall be eligible to provide a U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8ECI, or any successor thereto, with respect to any payments or deliveries under the Agreement.
   
Hedging Party: For all applicable Extraordinary Events, Dealer.
   
3. Calculation Agent: Dealer whose judgments, determinations and calculations shall be made in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner; provided that, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default of the type described in Section 5(a)(vii) of the Agreement with respect to which Dealer is the sole Defaulting Party, if the Calculation Agent fails to timely make any calculation, adjustment or determination required to be made by the Calculation Agent hereunder or to perform any obligation of the Calculation Agent hereunder and such failure continues for five Exchange Business Days following notice to the Calculation Agent by Counterparty of such failure, Counterparty shall have the right to designate a nationally recognized third-party dealer in over-the-counter corporate equity derivatives to act, during the period commencing on the date such Event of Default occurred and ending on the Early Termination Date with respect to such Event of Default, as the Calculation Agent. Following any determination or calculation by the Calculation Agent hereunder, upon a written request by Counterparty, the Calculation Agent shall promptly (but in any event within five Scheduled Trading Days) provide to Counterparty by e-mail to the e-mail address provided by Counterparty in such request a report (in a commonly used file format for the storage and manipulation of financial data) displaying in reasonable detail the basis for such determination or calculation (including any assumptions used in making such determination or calculation), it being understood that the Calculation Agent shall not be obligated to disclose any proprietary or confidential models or other proprietary or confidential information used by it for such determination or calculation.

 

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4. Account Details:  
   
(a) Account for delivery of Shares to Dealer: To be furnished
   
(b) Account for delivery of Shares to Counterparty: To be furnished
   
(c) Account for payments to Counterparty: To be advised under separate cover or telephone confirmed prior to each Settlement Date
   
(d) Account for payments to Dealer: To be advised under separate cover or telephone confirmed prior to each Settlement Date

 

5. Offices:

 

The Office of Counterparty for the Transaction is: Inapplicable, Counterparty is not a Multibranch Party

 

The Office of Dealer for the Transaction is: [New York]

 

6. Notices: For purposes of this Confirmation:

 

(a) Address for notices or communications to Counterparty:

 

Veris Residential, Inc.

Harborside 3, 210 Hudson St., Ste. 400

Jersey City, New Jersey, 07311

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

Email: [*]

 

(b) Address for notices or communications to Dealer:

 

[INSERT DEALER NAME AND NOTICE INFORMATION]

 

7. Other Provisions:

 

(a) Conditions to Effectiveness. The Transaction shall be effective if and only if Shares are sold by the Agent on or after the Trade Date and on or before the Hedge Completion Date pursuant to the Equity Distribution Agreement. If the Equity Distribution Agreement is terminated prior to any such sale of Shares thereunder, the parties shall have no further obligations in connection with the Transaction, other than in respect of breaches of representations or covenants on or prior to such date.

 

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(b) Equity Distribution Agreement Representations, Warranties and Covenants. On the Trade Date and on each date on which Dealer or its affiliates makes a sale pursuant to a prospectus in connection with a hedge of the Transaction, Counterparty repeats and reaffirms as of such date all of the representations and warranties contained in the Equity Distribution Agreement. Counterparty hereby agrees to comply with its covenants contained in the Equity Distribution Agreement as if such covenants were made in favor of Dealer.

 

(c) Interpretive Letter. Counterparty agrees and acknowledges that the Transaction is being entered into in accordance with the October 9, 2003 interpretive letter from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission to Goldman, Sachs & Co. (the “Interpretive Letter”) and agrees to take all actions, and to omit to take any actions, reasonably requested by Dealer for the Transaction to comply with the Interpretive Letter. Without limiting the foregoing, Counterparty agrees that neither it nor any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act (“Regulation M”)) will, directly or indirectly, bid for, purchase or attempt to induce any person to bid for or purchase, the Shares or securities that are convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, Shares during any “restricted period” as such term is defined in Regulation M. In addition, Counterparty represents that it is eligible to conduct a primary offering of Shares on Form S-3, the offering contemplated by the Equity Distribution Agreement complies with Rule 415 under the Securities Act, and the Shares are “actively traded” as defined in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M.

 

(d) Agreements and Acknowledgments Regarding Shares.

 

(i) Counterparty agrees and acknowledges that, in respect of any Shares delivered to Dealer hereunder, such Shares shall be newly issued (unless mutually agreed otherwise by the parties) and, upon such delivery, duly and validly authorized, issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable, free of any lien, charge, claim or other encumbrance and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights and shall, upon such issuance, be accepted for listing or quotation on the Exchange.

 

(ii) Counterparty agrees and acknowledges that Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer) will hedge its exposure to the Transaction by selling Shares borrowed from third party securities lenders or other Shares pursuant to a registration statement, and that, pursuant to the terms of the Interpretive Letter, the Shares (up to the Initial Number of Shares) delivered, pledged or loaned by Counterparty to Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer) in connection with the Transaction may be used by Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer) to return to securities lenders without further registration or other restrictions under the Securities Act, in the hands of those securities lenders, irrespective of whether such securities loan is effected by Dealer or an affiliate of Dealer. Accordingly, subject to Paragraph 7(h), Counterparty agrees that the Shares that it delivers, pledges or loans to Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer) on or prior to the final Settlement Date will not bear a restrictive legend and that such Shares will be deposited in, and the delivery thereof shall be effected through the facilities of, the Clearance System.

 

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(iii) Counterparty agrees and acknowledges that it has reserved and will keep available at all times, free from preemptive or similar rights and free from any lien, charge, claim or other encumbrance, authorized but unissued Shares at least equal to the Share Cap, solely for the purpose of settlement under the Transaction.

 

(iv) Unless the provisions set forth in Paragraph 7(h) are applicable, Dealer agrees to use any Shares delivered by Counterparty hereunder on any Settlement Date to return to securities lenders to close out open securities loans created by Dealer or an affiliate of Dealer in the course of Dealer’s or such affiliate’s hedging activities related to Dealer’s exposure under the Transaction.

 

(v) In connection with bids and purchases of Shares in connection with any Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement of the Transaction, Dealer shall use its good faith efforts to conduct its activities, or cause its affiliates to conduct their activities, in a manner consistent with the requirements of the safe harbor provided by Rule 10b-18, as if such provisions were applicable to such purchases and any analogous purchases under any Additional Transaction, taking into account any applicable Securities and Exchange Commission no action letters, as appropriate, and subject to any delays between the execution and reporting of a trade of the Shares on the Exchange and other circumstances beyond Dealer’s control.

 

(e) Additional Representations and Agreements of Counterparty. Counterparty represents, warrants and agrees as follows:

 

(i) Counterparty represents to Dealer on the Trade Date and on any date that Counterparty notifies Dealer that Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement applies to the Transaction, that (A) Counterparty is not aware of any material nonpublic information regarding Counterparty or the Shares, (B) each of its filings under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other applicable securities laws that are required to be filed have been filed and that, as of the date of this representation, when considered as a whole (with the more recent such filings deemed to amend inconsistent statements contained in any earlier such filings), there is no misstatement of material fact contained therein or omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (C) Counterparty is neither entering into this Confirmation nor making any election hereunder to create actual or apparent trading activity in the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or to raise or depress or otherwise manipulate the price of the Shares (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) or otherwise in violation of the Exchange Act. In addition to any other requirement set forth herein, Counterparty agrees not to designate, or to appropriately rescind or modify a prior designation of, any Settlement Date if it is notified by Dealer that, in the reasonable determination of Dealer, based on advice of counsel, such settlement or Dealer’s related market activity in respect of such date would result in a violation of any applicable federal or state law or regulation, including the U.S. federal securities laws.

 

(ii) It is the intent of Dealer and Counterparty that following any election of Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement by Counterparty, the purchase of Shares by Dealer during any Unwind Period shall comply with the requirements of Rule 10b5-l(c)(l)(i)(B) under the Exchange Act and that this Confirmation shall be interpreted to comply with the requirements of Rule 10b5-l(c) under the Exchange Act. Counterparty acknowledges that (i) during any Unwind Period Counterparty shall not have, and shall not attempt to exercise, any influence over how, when or whether to effect purchases of Shares by Dealer (or its agent or affiliate) in connection with this Confirmation and (ii) Counterparty is entering into the Agreement and this Confirmation in good faith and not as part of a plan or scheme to evade compliance with federal securities laws including, without limitation, Rule 10b-5 under the Exchange Act. Counterparty further agrees to act in good faith with respect to this Confirmation and the Agreement.

 

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(iii) Counterparty shall, at least one day prior to the first day of any Unwind Period, notify Dealer of the total number of Shares purchased in Rule 10b-18 purchases of blocks pursuant to the once-a-week block exception contained in Rule 10b-18(b)(4) by or for Counterparty or any of its affiliated purchasers during each of the four calendar weeks preceding the first day of the Unwind Period and during the calendar week in which the first day of the Unwind Period occurs (“Rule 10b-18 purchase,” “blocks” and “affiliated purchaser” each being used as defined in Rule 10b-18).

 

(iv) During any Unwind Period, Counterparty shall (i) notify Dealer prior to the opening of trading in the Shares on any day on which Counterparty makes, or reasonably expects in advance of the opening to be made, any public announcement (as defined in Rule 165(f) under the Securities Act) of any merger, acquisition, or similar transaction involving a recapitalization relating to Counterparty (other than any such transaction in which the consideration consists solely of cash and there is no valuation period), (ii) promptly notify Dealer following any such announcement that such announcement has been made, and (iii) promptly deliver to Dealer following the making of any such announcement information indicating (A) Counterparty’s average daily Rule 10b-18 purchases (as defined in Rule 10b-18) during the three full calendar months preceding the date of the announcement of such transaction and (B) Counterparty’s block purchases (as defined in Rule 10b-18) effected pursuant to Rule 10b-18(b)(4) during the three full calendar months preceding the date of the announcement of such transaction. In addition, Counterparty shall promptly notify Dealer of the earlier to occur of the completion of such transaction and the completion of the vote by target shareholders.

 

(v) Neither Counterparty nor any of its affiliated purchasers (within the meaning of Rule 10b-18) shall take or refrain from taking any action (including, without limitation, any direct purchases by Counterparty or any of its affiliates, or any purchases by a party to a derivative transaction with Counterparty or any of its affiliates), either under this Confirmation, under an agreement with another party or otherwise, that Counterparty reasonably believes to cause any purchases of Shares by Dealer or any of its affiliates in connection with any Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement of the Transaction not to meet the requirements of the safe harbor provided by Rule 10b-18 determined as if all such foregoing purchases were made by Counterparty.

 

(vi) Counterparty will not engage in any “distribution” (as defined in Regulation M), other than a distribution meeting, in each case, the requirements of an exception set forth in each of Rules 101(b) and 102(b) of Regulation M that would cause a “restricted period” (as defined in Regulation M) to occur during any Unwind Period.

 

(vii) Counterparty is not, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

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(viii) Counterparty is not insolvent, nor will Counterparty be rendered insolvent as a result of the Transaction or its performance of the terms hereof.

 

(ix) Without limiting the generality of Section 13.1 of the Equity Definitions, Counterparty acknowledges that Dealer is not making any representations or warranties or taking any position or expressing any view with respect to the treatment of the Transaction under any accounting standards including ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share, ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (or any successor issue statements) or under FASB’s Liabilities & Equity Project.

 

(x) Counterparty understands that no obligations of Dealer to it hereunder will be entitled to the benefit of deposit insurance and that such obligations will not be guaranteed by any affiliate of Dealer or any governmental agency.

 

(xi) To Counterparty’s actual knowledge, no federal, state or local (including non-U.S. jurisdictions) law, rule, regulation or regulatory order applicable to the Shares would give rise to any reporting, consent, registration or other requirement (including without limitation a requirement to obtain prior approval from any person or entity) as a result of Dealer or its affiliates owning or holding (however defined) Shares, other than Sections 13 and 16 under the Exchange Act or Article VI of the Articles of Restatement of Counterparty, as amended and supplemented (the “Charter”); provided that Counterparty makes no representation or warranty regarding any such requirement that is applicable generally to the ownership of equity securities by Dealer or its affiliates solely as a result of their being a financial institution or broker-dealer.

 

(xii) No filing with, or approval, authorization, consent, license, registration, qualification, order or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency, domestic or foreign, is necessary or required for the execution, delivery and performance by Counterparty of this Confirmation and the consummation of the Transaction (including, without limitation, the issuance and delivery of Shares on any Settlement Date) except (i) such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and (ii) as may be required to be obtained under state securities laws.

 

(xiii) Counterparty (i) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business affairs as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of entering into the Transaction; (ii) has consulted with its own legal, financial, accounting and tax advisors in connection with the Transaction; and (iii) is entering into the Transaction for a bona fide business purpose.

 

(xiv) Counterparty will, by the next succeeding Scheduled Trading Day notify Dealer upon obtaining knowledge of the occurrence of any event that would constitute an Event of Default, a Potential Event of Default or a Potential Adjustment Event.

 

(xv) Ownership positions of Counterparty’s common stock held by Dealer or any of its affiliates solely in its capacity as a nominee or fiduciary (where Dealer and such affiliates have no economic interest in such positions) do not constitute “ownership” by Dealer, and Dealer shall not be deemed or treated as the beneficial or constructive “owner” of such positions, in each case, for purposes of Article VI of the Charter, except for purposes of Section 5 thereof.

 

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(xvi) Counterparty (i) is capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to particular transactions and investment strategies involving a security or securities; (ii) will exercise independent judgment in evaluating the recommendations of any broker-dealer or its associated persons, unless it has otherwise notified the broker-dealer in writing; and (iii) has total assets of at least USD 50 million as of the date hereof.

 

(f) Acceleration Events. Each of the following events shall constitute an “Acceleration Event”:

 

(i) Stock Borrow Event. In the commercially reasonable judgment of Dealer, Dealer (or an affiliate of Dealer) (A) is not able to hedge its exposure under the Transaction because insufficient Shares are made available for borrowing by securities lenders or (B) would incur a Stock Loan Fee to borrow (or to maintain a borrow of) Shares to hedge its exposure under the Transaction that is greater than a rate equal to [*] basis points per annum (each, a “Stock Borrow Event”);

 

(ii) Dividends and Other Distributions. On any day occurring after the Trade Date, Counterparty declares a distribution, issue or dividend to existing holders of the Shares of (A) any cash dividend (other than an Extraordinary Dividend) to the extent all cash dividends having an ex-dividend date during the period from, and including, any Forward Price Reduction Date (with the Trade Date being a Forward Price Reduction Date for purposes of this Paragraph 7(f)(ii) only) to, but excluding, the next subsequent Forward Price Reduction Date exceeds, on a per Share basis, the Forward Price Reduction Amount set forth opposite the first date of any such period on Schedule I, (B) any Extraordinary Dividend, (C) any share capital or other securities of another issuer acquired or owned (directly or indirectly) by Counterparty as a result of a spin-off or other similar transaction or (D) any other type of securities (other than Shares), rights or warrants or other assets, in any case for payment (cash or other consideration) at less than the prevailing market price, as determined by Dealer; “Extraordinary Dividend” means any dividend or distribution (that is not an ordinary cash dividend) declared by the Issuer with respect to the Shares that, in the determination of Dealer, is (1) a dividend or distribution declared on the Shares at a time at which the Issuer has not previously declared or paid dividends or distributions on such Shares for the prior four quarterly periods, (2) a payment or distribution by the Issuer to holders of Shares that the Issuer announces will be an “extraordinary” or “special” dividend or distribution, (3) a payment by the Issuer to holders of Shares out of the Issuer’s capital and surplus or (4) any other “special” dividend or distribution on the Shares that is, by its terms or declared intent, outside the normal course of operations or normal dividend policies or practices of the Issuer;

 

(iii) ISDA Termination. Either Dealer or Counterparty has the right to designate an Early Termination Date pursuant to Section 6 of the Agreement, in which case, except as otherwise specified herein and except as a result of an Event of Default under Section 5(a)(i) of the Agreement, the provisions of Paragraph 7(g) shall apply in lieu of the consequences specified in Section 6 of the Agreement;

 

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(iv) Other ISDA Events. An Announcement Date occurs in respect of any Merger Event, Tender Offer, Nationalization, Insolvency, Delisting or the occurrence of any Hedging Disruption or Change in Law; provided that, in case of a Delisting, in addition to the provisions of Section 12.6(a)(iii) of the Equity Definitions, it will also constitute a Delisting if the Exchange is located in the United States and the Shares are not immediately re-listed, re-traded or re-quoted on any of the New York Stock Exchange, The NASDAQ Global Select Market or The NASDAQ Global Market (or their respective successors); provided, further, that (i) the definition of “Change in Law” provided in Section 12.9(a)(ii) of the Equity Definitions is hereby amended by (A) replacing the phrase “the interpretation” in the third line thereof with the phrase “or announcement or statement of the formal or informal interpretation” and (B) immediately following the word “Transaction” in clause (X) thereof, adding the phrase “in the manner contemplated by Dealer on the Trade Date” and (ii) any determination as to whether (A) the adoption of or any change in any applicable law or regulation (including, without limitation, any tax law) or (B) the promulgation of or any change in or announcement or statement of the formal or informal interpretation by any court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of any applicable law or regulation (including any action taken by a taxing authority), in each case, constitutes a “Change in Law” shall be made without regard to Section 739 of the Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010 (the “WSTAA”) or any similar provision in any legislation enacted on or after the Trade Date; or

 

(v) Ownership Event. In the good faith judgment of Dealer, on any day, the Share Amount for such day exceeds the Post-Effective Limit for such day (if any applies) (each, an “Ownership Event”). For purposes of this clause (v), the “Share Amount” as of any day is the number of Shares that Dealer and any person whose ownership position would be aggregated with that of Dealer (Dealer or any such person, a “Dealer Person”) under any law, rule, regulation or regulatory order or Counterparty constituent document that for any reason is, or after the Trade Date becomes, applicable to ownership of Shares (“Applicable Provisions”), owns, beneficially owns, constructively owns, controls, holds the power to vote or otherwise meets a relevant definition of ownership of under the Applicable Provisions, as determined by Dealer in its reasonable discretion. The “Post-Effective Limit” means (x) the minimum number of Shares that would give rise to reporting or registration obligations (except for any filing requirements on Form 13F, Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G under the Exchange Act, in each case, as in effect on the Trade Date) or other requirements (including obtaining prior approval from any person or entity) of a Dealer Person, or would result in an adverse effect on a Dealer Person, under the Applicable Provisions, as determined by Dealer in its reasonable discretion, minus (y) 1.0% of the number of Shares outstanding.

 

(g) Termination Settlement. Upon the occurrence of any Acceleration Event, Dealer shall have the right to designate, upon at least one Scheduled Trading Day’s notice, any Scheduled Trading Day following such occurrence to be a Settlement Date hereunder (a “Termination Settlement Date”) to which Physical Settlement shall apply, and to select the number of Settlement Shares relating to such Termination Settlement Date; provided that (i) in the case of an Acceleration Event arising out of an Ownership Event, the number of Settlement Shares so designated by Dealer shall not exceed the number of Shares necessary to reduce the Share Amount to reasonably below the Post-Effective Limit and (ii) in the case of an Acceleration Event arising out of a Stock Borrow Event, the number of Settlement Shares so designated by Dealer shall not exceed the number of Shares as to which such Stock Borrow Event exists. If, upon designation of a Termination Settlement Date by Dealer pursuant to the preceding sentence, Counterparty fails to deliver the Settlement Shares relating to such Termination Settlement Date when due or otherwise fails to perform obligations within its control in respect of the Transaction, it shall be an Event of Default with respect to Counterparty and Section 6 of the Agreement shall apply. If an Acceleration Event occurs during an Unwind Period relating to a number of Settlement Shares to which Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement applies, then on the Termination Settlement Date relating to such Acceleration Event, notwithstanding any election to the contrary by Counterparty, Cash Settlement or Net Share Settlement shall apply to the portion of the Settlement Shares relating to such Unwind Period as to which Dealer has unwound its hedge and Physical Settlement shall apply in respect of (x) the remainder (if any) of such Settlement Shares and (y) the Settlement Shares designated by Dealer in respect of such Termination Settlement Date. If an Acceleration Event occurs after Counterparty has designated a Settlement Date to which Physical Settlement applies but before the relevant Settlement Shares have been delivered to Dealer, then Dealer shall have the right to cancel such Settlement Date and designate a Termination Settlement Date in respect of such Shares pursuant to the first sentence hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Nationalization or Merger Event, if at the time of the related Relevant Settlement Date the Shares have changed into cash or any other property or the right to receive cash or any other property, the Calculation Agent shall adjust the nature of the Shares as it determines appropriate to account for such change such that the nature of the Shares is consistent with what shareholders receive in such event.

 

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(h) Private Placement Procedures. If Counterparty is unable to comply with the provisions of Paragraph 7(d)(ii) because of a change in law or a change in the policy of the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff, or Dealer otherwise determines that in its reasonable opinion any Shares to be delivered to Dealer by Counterparty may not be freely returned by Dealer or its affiliates to securities lenders as described under such Paragraph 7(d)(ii) or otherwise constitute “restricted securities” as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, then delivery of any such Shares (the “Restricted Shares”) shall be effected as provided below, unless waived by Dealer.

 

(i) If Counterparty delivers the Restricted Shares pursuant to this clause (i) (a “Private Placement Settlement”), then delivery of Restricted Shares by Counterparty shall be effected in accordance with private placement procedures customary for private placements of equity securities of substantially similar size with respect to such Restricted Shares reasonably acceptable to Dealer; provided that Counterparty may not elect a Private Placement Settlement if, on the date of its election, it has taken, or caused to be taken, any action that would make unavailable either the exemption pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act for the sale by Counterparty to Dealer (or any affiliate designated by Dealer) of the Restricted Shares or the exemption pursuant to Section 4(a)(1) or Section 4(a)(3) of the Securities Act for resales of the Restricted Shares by Dealer (or any such affiliate of Dealer), and if Counterparty fails to deliver the Restricted Shares when due or otherwise fails to perform obligations within its control in respect of a Private Placement Settlement, it shall be an Event of Default with respect to Counterparty and Section 6 of the Agreement shall apply. The Private Placement Settlement of such Restricted Shares shall include customary representations, covenants, blue sky and other governmental filings and/or registrations, indemnities to Dealer, due diligence rights (for Dealer or any designated buyer of the Restricted Shares by Dealer), opinions and certificates, and such other documentation as is customary for private placement agreements of equity securities of a substantially similar size, all reasonably acceptable to Dealer. In the case of a Private Placement Settlement, Dealer shall, in its good faith discretion, adjust the amount of Restricted Shares to be delivered to Dealer hereunder in a commercially reasonable manner to reflect the fact that such Restricted Shares may not be freely returned to securities lenders by Dealer and may only be saleable by Dealer at a discount to reflect the lack of liquidity in Restricted Shares. Notwithstanding the Agreement or this Confirmation, the date of delivery of such Restricted Shares shall be the Clearance System Business Day following notice by Dealer to Counterparty of the number of Restricted Shares to be delivered pursuant to this clause (i). For the avoidance of doubt, delivery of Restricted Shares shall be due as set forth in the previous sentence and not be due on the date that would otherwise be applicable.

 

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(ii) If Counterparty delivers any Restricted Shares in respect of the Transaction, Counterparty agrees that (A) such Shares may be transferred by and among Dealer and its affiliates and (B) after the minimum “holding period” within the meaning of Rule 144(d) under the Securities Act has elapsed, Counterparty shall promptly remove, or cause the transfer agent for the Shares to remove, any legends referring to any transfer restrictions from such Shares upon delivery by Dealer (or such affiliate of Dealer) to Counterparty or such transfer agent of any seller’s and broker’s representation letters customarily delivered by Dealer or its affiliates in connection with resales of restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, each without any further requirement for the delivery of any certificate, consent, agreement, opinion of counsel, notice or any other document, any transfer tax stamps or payment of any other amount or any other action by Dealer (or such affiliate of Dealer).

 

(i) Indemnity. Counterparty agrees to indemnify Dealer and its affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, agents and controlling persons (Dealer and each such affiliate or person being an “Indemnified Party”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities, joint and several, incurred by or asserted against such Indemnified Party arising out of, in connection with, or relating to, any breach of any covenant or representation made by Counterparty in this Confirmation or the Agreement and will reimburse any Indemnified Party for all reasonable expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) as they are incurred in connection with the investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim or any action or proceeding arising therefrom, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto, except to the extent determined in a final and nonappealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from Dealer’s gross negligence, fraud, bad faith and/or willful misconduct or from a breach of any representation or covenant of Dealer contained in this Confirmation or the Agreement. The foregoing provisions shall survive any termination or completion of the Transaction.

 

(j) Waiver of Trial by Jury. COUNTERPARTY AND DEALER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE (ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS STOCKHOLDERS) ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE TRANSACTION OR THE ACTIONS OF DEALER OR ITS AFFILIATES IN THE NEGOTIATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF.

 

(k) Governing Law/Jurisdiction. This Confirmation and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Confirmation shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York without reference to the conflict of laws provisions thereof. The parties hereto irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United States Court for the Southern District of New York in connection with all matters relating hereto and waive any objection to the laying of venue in, and any claim of inconvenient forum with respect to, these courts.

 

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(l) Designation by Dealer. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Confirmation to the contrary requiring or allowing Dealer to purchase, sell, receive or deliver any Shares or other securities to or from Counterparty, Dealer may designate any of its affiliates to purchase, sell, receive or deliver such Shares or other securities and otherwise to perform Dealer’s obligations in respect of the Transaction and any such designee may assume such obligations. Dealer shall be discharged of its obligations to Counterparty only to the extent of any such performance.

 

(m) Insolvency Filing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the Agreement or in the Equity Definitions, upon any Insolvency Filing or other proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in respect of the Issuer, the Transaction shall automatically terminate on the date thereof without further liability of either party to this Confirmation to the other party (except for any liability in respect of any breach of representation or covenant by a party under this Confirmation prior to the date of such Insolvency Filing or other proceeding), it being understood that the Transaction is a contract for the issuance of Shares by the Issuer.

 

(n) Disclosure. Effective from the date of commencement of discussions concerning the Transaction, Dealer, Counterparty and each of their employees, representatives, or other agents may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the Transaction and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such tax treatment and tax structure.

 

(o) Right to Extend. Dealer may postpone any Settlement Date or any other date of valuation or delivery, with respect to some or all of the relevant Settlement Shares, if Dealer determines, based on advice of counsel, that such extension is reasonably necessary or appropriate to enable Dealer to effect purchases of Shares in connection with its hedging activity hereunder in a manner that would, if Dealer were Counterparty or an affiliated purchaser of Counterparty, be in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

 

(p) Counterparty Share Repurchases. Counterparty agrees not to repurchase, directly or indirectly, any Shares if, immediately following such purchase, the Outstanding Share Percentage would be equal to or greater than 4.5%. The “Outstanding Share Percentage” as of any day is the fraction (1) the numerator of which is the aggregate of the Number of Shares for the Transaction and the “Number of Shares” (as defined in the applicable Additional Confirmation) under any outstanding Additional Transactions and (2) the denominator of which is the number of Shares outstanding on such day.

 

(q) Limit on Beneficial Ownership. Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, Dealer shall not have the right to acquire Shares hereunder and Dealer shall not be entitled to take delivery of any Shares hereunder (in each case, whether in connection with the purchase of Shares on any Settlement Date or any Termination Settlement Date, any Private Placement Settlement or otherwise) to the extent (but only to the extent) that, after such receipt of any Shares hereunder, (i) the Share Amount would exceed the Post-Effective Limit, (ii) Dealer and each person subject to aggregation of Shares with Dealer under Section 13 or Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder (including all persons who may form a “group” within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act) (collectively, the “Dealer Group”) would directly or indirectly beneficially own (as such term is defined for purposes of Section 13 or Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder) in excess of 4.9% of the then outstanding Shares (the “Threshold Number of Shares”), (iii) Dealer would hold 5% or more of the number of Shares of Counterparty’s outstanding common stock or 5% or more of Counterparty’s outstanding voting power (the “Exchange Limit”) or (iv) such acquisition would result in a violation of any restriction on ownership or transfer set forth in Article VI of the Charter (the “Counterparty Stock Ownership Restrictions”). Any purported delivery hereunder shall be void and have no effect to the extent (but only to the extent) that, after such delivery, (i) the Share Amount would exceed the Post-Effective Limit, (ii) the Dealer Group would directly or indirectly so beneficially own in excess of the Threshold Number of Shares, (iii) Dealer would directly or indirectly hold in excess of the Exchange Limit or (iv) such delivery would result in a violation of the Counterparty Stock Ownership Restrictions. If any delivery owed to Dealer hereunder is not made, in whole or in part, as a result of this provision, Counterparty’s obligation to make such delivery shall not be extinguished and Counterparty shall make such delivery as promptly as practicable after, but in no event later than one Scheduled Trading Day after, Dealer gives notice to Counterparty that, after such delivery, (i) the Share Amount would not exceed the Post-Effective Limit, (ii) the Dealer Group would not directly or indirectly so beneficially own in excess of the Threshold Number of Shares, (iii) Dealer would not directly or indirectly hold in excess of the Exchange Limit and (iv) such delivery would not result in a violation of the Counterparty Stock Ownership Restrictions.

 

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In addition, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if any delivery owed to Dealer hereunder is not made, in whole or in part, as a result of the immediately preceding Paragraph, Dealer shall be permitted to make any payment due in respect of such Shares to Counterparty in two or more tranches that correspond in amount to the number of Shares delivered by Counterparty to Dealer pursuant to the immediately preceding Paragraph.

 

Dealer represents and warrants that, as of the Trade Date, based on reasonable internal inquiry in the ordinary course of Dealer’s business, if Dealer received the maximum number of Shares hereunder assuming both (i) Physical Settlement applies and (ii) no restrictions on the delivery of Shares hereunder were applicable, then the Counterparty Stock Ownership Restrictions would not apply so as to limit the number of Shares that Dealer could receive hereunder.

 

(r) Commodity Exchange Act. Each of Dealer and Counterparty agrees and represents that it is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1a(18) of the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (the “CEA”), the Agreement and the Transaction are subject to individual negotiation by the parties and have not been executed or traded on a “trading facility” as defined in Section 1a(51) of the CEA.

 

(s) Bankruptcy Status. Subject to Paragraph 7(m), Dealer acknowledges and agrees that this Confirmation is not intended to convey to Dealer rights with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby that are senior to the claims of Counterparty’s common stockholders in any U.S. bankruptcy proceedings of Counterparty; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to limit Dealer’s right to pursue remedies in the event of a breach by Counterparty of its obligations and agreements with respect to this Confirmation and the Agreement; and provided, further, that nothing herein shall limit or shall be deemed to limit Dealer’s rights in respect of any transaction other than the Transaction.

 

(t) No Collateral or Setoff. Notwithstanding Section 6(f) or any other provision of the Agreement or any other agreement between the parties to the contrary, the obligations of Counterparty hereunder are not secured by any collateral. Obligations in respect of the Transaction shall not be set off against any other obligations of the parties, whether arising under the Agreement, this Confirmation, under any other agreement between the parties hereto, by operation of law or otherwise, and no other obligations of the parties shall be set off against obligations in respect of the Transaction, whether arising under the Agreement, this Confirmation, under any other agreement between the parties hereto, by operation of law or otherwise, and each party hereby waives any such right of setoff, except that set-off solely with respect to amounts payable under the Transaction and any and all Additional Transactions governed by the Agreement shall be permissible.

 

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(u) Tax Matters.

 

(i) Payer Tax Representations. For the purpose of Section 3(e) of the Agreement, each of Dealer and Counterparty makes the following representation: It is not required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, of any Relevant Jurisdiction to make any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 9(h) of the Agreement or amounts payable hereunder that may be considered to be interest for U.S. federal income tax purposes) to be made by it to the other party under the Agreement. In making this representation, it may rely on (A) the accuracy of any representations made by the other party pursuant to Section 3(f) of the Agreement, (B) the satisfaction of the agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i) or Section 4(a)(iii) of the Agreement and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by the other party pursuant to Section 4(a)(i) or Section 4(a)(iii) of the Agreement and (C) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other party contained in Section 4(d) of the Agreement, except that it will not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on clause (B) above and the other party does not deliver a form or document under Section 4(a)(iii) of the Agreement by reason of material prejudice to its legal or commercial position.

 

(ii) Payee Tax Representations. For the purpose of Section 3(f) of the Agreement:

 

(1) Dealer makes the following representations:

 

a.[It is a “U.S. person” (as that term is used in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-4(a)(3)(ii)) for U.S. federal income tax purposes.]

 

(2) Counterparty makes the following representations:

 

a.It is a “U.S. person” (as that term is used in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.1441-4(a)(3)(ii)) for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

b.It is a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is organized under the laws of the State of Maryland, and is an exempt recipient under United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.6049-4(c)(1)(ii)(J).

 

(iii) Withholding Tax imposed on payments to non-U.S. counterparties under the United States Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act. “Tax” as used in Section 7(u) and “Indemnifiable Tax” as defined in Section 14 of the Agreement, shall not include any FATCA Withholding Tax. For the avoidance of doubt, a FATCA Withholding Tax is a Tax the deduction or withholding of which is required by applicable law for the purposes of Section 2(d) of the Agreement.

  

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Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

FATCA Withholding Tax” means any U.S. federal withholding tax imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

 

(iv) 871(m) Protocol. To the extent that either party to the Agreement with respect to the Transaction is not an adhering party to the ISDA 2015 Section 871(m) Protocol published by ISDA on November 2, 2015 and available at www.isda.org, as may be amended, supplemented, replaced or superseded from time to time (the “871(m) Protocol”), the parties agree that the provisions and amendments contained in the Attachment to the 871(m) Protocol are incorporated into and apply to the Agreement with respect to the Transaction as if set forth in full herein. The parties further agree that, solely for purposes of applying such provisions and amendments to the Agreement with respect to the Transaction, references to “each Covered Master Agreement” in the 871(m) Protocol will be deemed to be references to the Agreement with respect to the Transaction, and references to the “Implementation Date” in the 871(m) Protocol will be deemed to be references to the Trade Date of the Transaction. For greater certainty, if there is any inconsistency between this provision and the provisions contained in any other agreement between the parties with respect to the Transaction, this provision shall prevail unless such other agreement expressly overrides the provisions of the Attachment to the 871(m) Protocol.

 

(v) Tax Documentation. For the purposes of Sections 4(a)(i) and 4(a)(ii) of the Agreement, Counterparty shall provide to Dealer a valid and duly executed U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9, or any successor thereto, completed accurately and in a manner reasonably acceptable to Dealer and, in particular, with the “C corporation” box checked on line 3 thereof (i) on or before the date of execution of this Confirmation; (ii) promptly upon reasonable demand by Dealer; and (iii) promptly upon learning that any such tax form previously provided by Counterparty has become inaccurate or incorrect. Additionally, Counterparty shall, promptly upon reasonable request by Dealer, provide, such other tax forms and documents, accurately completed and in a manner reasonably acceptable to Dealer, that may be required or reasonably requested to allow Dealer to make a payment under this Confirmation, including any Credit Support Document, without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such deduction at a reduced rate.

 

For the purposes of Sections 4(a)(i) and 4(a)(ii) of the Agreement, Dealer shall provide to Counterparty a valid and duly executed U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8ECI, or any successor thereto, completed accurately and in a manner reasonably acceptable to Counterparty, (i) on or before the date of execution of this Confirmation; (ii) promptly upon reasonable demand by Counterparty; and (iii) promptly upon learning that any such tax form previously provided by Dealer has become inaccurate or incorrect. Additionally, Dealer shall, promptly upon reasonable request by Counterparty, provide such other tax forms and documents, accurately completed and in a manner reasonably acceptable to Counterparty, that may be required or reasonably requested to allow Counterparty to make a payment under this Confirmation, including any Credit Support Document, without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such deduction at a reduced rate.

 

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(v) Wall Street Transparency and Accountability Act of 2010. The parties hereby agree that none of (i) Section 739 of the WSTAA, (ii) any similar legal certainty provision included in any legislation enacted, or rule or regulation promulgated, on or after the Trade Date, (iii) the enactment of the WSTAA or any regulation under the WSTAA, (iv) any requirement under the WSTAA or (v) any amendment made by the WSTAA shall limit or otherwise impair either party’s right to terminate, renegotiate, modify, amend or supplement this Confirmation or the Agreement, as applicable, arising from a termination event, force majeure, illegality, increased cost, regulatory change or similar event under this Confirmation, the Equity Definitions or the Agreement (including, but not limited to, any right arising from any Acceleration Event).

 

(w) Other Forwards / Dealers. Dealer acknowledges that Counterparty has entered or may enter in the future into one or more substantially similar forward transactions for the Shares (collectively, the “Other Forwards”) with one or more other dealers and/or affiliates thereof (collectively, the “Other Dealers”). Dealer and Counterparty agree that if Counterparty designates a “Settlement Date” with respect to one or more Other Forwards for which “Cash Settlement” or “Net Share Settlement” is applicable, and the resulting “Unwind Period” for such Other Forwards coincides for any period of time with an Unwind Period for the Transaction (the “Overlap Unwind Period”), Counterparty shall notify Dealer at least one Scheduled Trading Day prior to the commencement of such Overlap Unwind Period of the first Scheduled Trading Day and length of such Overlap Unwind Period, and Dealer shall be permitted to purchase Shares to unwind hedge in respect of the Transaction only on alternating Scheduled Trading Days during such Overlap Unwind Period, commencing on the first, second, third or later Scheduled Trading Day of such Overlap Unwind Period, as notified to Dealer by Counterparty at least one Scheduled Trading Day prior to such Overlap Unwind Period (which alternating Scheduled Trading Days, for the avoidance of doubt, may be every other Scheduled Trading Day if there is only one Other Dealer, every third Scheduled Trading Day if there are two Other Dealers, etc.).

 

(x) Delivery of Cash. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Confirmation shall be interpreted as requiring Counterparty to deliver cash in respect of the settlement of the Transaction, except in circumstances where the required cash settlement thereof is permitted for classification of the contract as equity by ASC 815-40 (formerly EITF 00-19) as in effect on the Trade Date (including, without limitation, where Counterparty so elects to deliver cash or fails timely to elect to deliver Shares in respect of such settlement). For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding sentence shall not be construed as limiting (i) Paragraph 7(i) or (ii) any damages that may be payable by Counterparty as a result of breach of this Confirmation.

 

(y) Counterparts.

 

(i)            Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., DocuSign and AdobeSign (any such signature, an “Electronic Signature”)) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature” and words of like import in this Confirmation or in any other certificate, agreement or document related to this Confirmation shall include any Electronic Signature, except to the extent electronic notices are expressly prohibited under this Confirmation or the Agreement.

 

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(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement, either party may deliver to the other party a notice relating to any Event of Default or Termination Event under this Confirmation by e-mail.

 

[(z) U.S. Stay Regulations. The parties agree that (i) to the extent that prior to the date hereof both parties have adhered to the 2018 ISDA U.S. Resolution Stay Protocol (the “Protocol”), the terms of the Protocol are incorporated into and form a part of this Confirmation, and for such purposes this Confirmation shall be deemed a Protocol Covered Agreement and each party shall be deemed to have the same status as “Regulated Entity” and/or “Adhering Party” as applicable to it under the Protocol; (ii) to the extent that prior to the date hereof the parties have executed a separate agreement the effect of which is to amend the qualified financial contracts between them to conform with the requirements of the QFC Stay Rules (the “Bilateral Agreement”), the terms of the Bilateral Agreement are incorporated into and form a part of this Confirmation and each party shall be deemed to have the status of “Covered Entity” or “Counterparty Entity” (or other similar term) as applicable to it under the Bilateral Agreement; or (iii) if clause (i) and clause (ii) do not apply, the terms of Section 1 and Section 2 and the related defined terms (together, the “Bilateral Terms”) of the form of bilateral template entitled “Full-Length Omnibus (for use between U.S. G-SIBs and Corporate Groups)” published by ISDA on November 2, 2018 (currently available on the 2018 ISDA U.S. Resolution Stay Protocol page at www.isda.org and, a copy of which is available upon request), the effect of which is to amend the qualified financial contracts between the parties thereto to conform with the requirements of the QFC Stay Rules, are hereby incorporated into and form a part of this Confirmation, and for such purposes this Confirmation shall be deemed a “Covered Agreement,” Dealer shall be deemed a “Covered Entity” and Counterparty shall be deemed a “Counterparty Entity.” In the event that, after the date of this Confirmation, both parties hereto become adhering parties to the Protocol, the terms of the Protocol will replace the terms of this Paragraph [7(z)]. In the event of any inconsistencies between this Confirmation and the terms of the Protocol, the Bilateral Agreement or the Bilateral Terms (each, the “QFC Stay Terms”), as applicable, the QFC Stay Terms will govern. Terms used in this Paragraph [7(z)]without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them under the QFC Stay Rules. For purposes of this Paragraph [7(z)], references to “this Confirmation” include any related credit enhancements entered into between the parties or provided by one to the other. In addition, the parties agree that the terms of this Paragraph [7(z)]shall be incorporated into any related covered affiliate credit enhancements, with all references to Dealer replaced by references to the covered affiliate support provider.]

 

[“QFC Stay Rules” mean the regulations codified at 12 C.F.R. 252.2, 252.81–8, 12 C.F.R. 382.1-7 and 12 C.F.R. 47.1-8, which, subject to limited exceptions, require an express recognition of the stay-and-transfer powers of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the Orderly Liquidation Authority under Title II of the Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the override of default rights related directly or indirectly to the entry of an affiliate into certain insolvency proceedings and any restrictions on the transfer of any covered affiliate credit enhancements.]

 

(aa) [Insert Dealer Boilerplate, if any].

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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Please confirm your agreement to be bound by the terms stated herein by executing the copy of this Confirmation enclosed for that purpose and returning it to us.

 

Yours sincerely,
  
 [DEALER NAME]
  
 By: 
  Name: [*]
  Title: [*]

 

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Confirmed as of the date first above written:

 

 VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
  
 By: 
  Name: [*]
  Title: [*]

 

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SCHEDULE I

 

Forward Price
Reduction Date

 

Forward Price
Reduction
Amount

Trade Date   USD 0.00
[*]   USD [*]
[*]   USD [*]
[*]   USD [*]
[*]   USD [*]
[*]   USD [*]
[*]   USD [*]

 

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ANNEX A

 

PRICING SUPPLEMENT

 

Date:[*], 20[*]
  
To:Veris Residential, Inc.
 Harborside 3, 210 Hudson St., Ste. 400
 Jersey City, New Jersey 07311
 Attention: Chief Financial Officer
  
From:[DEALER NAME]

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

This Pricing Supplement is the Pricing Supplement contemplated by the Registered Forward Transaction dated as of [*], 20[*] (the “Confirmation”) between Veris Residential, Inc. (“Counterparty”) and [DEALER NAME] (“Dealer”).

 

Terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Confirmation.

 

For all purposes under the Confirmation,

 

(a) the Hedge Completion Date is [*];

 

(b) the Number of Shares shall be [*], subject to further adjustment in accordance with the terms of the Confirmation;

 

(c) the Initial Forward Price shall be USD [*]; and

 

(d) the Threshold Price shall be USD [*].

 

Very truly yours,
 [DEALER NAME]
  
 By: 
  Name: [*]
  Title: [*]

 

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[Confirmed as of the date first above written:

 

 VERIS RESIDENTIAL, INC.
  
 By: 
  Name: [*]
  Title: [*]]

 

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Exhibit D

 

OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE

 

Date: [•], 20[•]

 

We, [name], [title], and [name], [title] of Veris Residential, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), which is the sole general partner of Veris Residential, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), certify that this certificate is signed by us pursuant to the Distribution Agreement dated November 15, 2023 (the “Distribution Agreement”) among the Transaction Entities and the other parties named therein, and:

 

1.The representations and warranties of the Transaction Entities in the Distribution Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date hereof as though made on and as of this date;

 

2.The Transaction Entities have each performed all obligations and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied pursuant to the Distribution Agreement on or prior to the date hereof;

 

3.The Registration Statement (No. 333-269995) and any post-effective amendments thereto have become effective under the Act; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act has been initiated or, to the knowledge of the undersigned, threatened by the Commission; no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act has been received by the Company; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission have been complied with; and

 

4.Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than the issuance of shares upon (X) redemption or exchange of OP Units, or (Y) exercise of stock options issued under, and the grant of options and awards under, equity incentive plans described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the offer and sale of Shares pursuant to the Distribution Agreement), or short-term debt or long-term debt (except for borrowings and the repayment of borrowings in the ordinary course of business) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock (other than regularly scheduled cash dividends in amounts that are consistent with past practice), or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any transaction or agreement (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained any loss or interference with its business that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole and that is either from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor disturbance or dispute or any action, order or decree of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority.

 

All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Distribution Agreement.

 

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Exhibit H

 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER’S CERTIFICATE

 

Date: [•], 20[•]

 

I, [name], [title] of Veris Residential, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), certify that this certificate is signed by me pursuant to the Distribution Agreement dated November 15, 2023 (the “Distribution Agreement”) among the Transaction Entities and the other parties named therein, and:

 

(a)           The representations and warranties of the Transaction Entities in the Distribution Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date hereof as though made on and as of this date;

 

(b)           I am the duly elected and qualified Chief Financial Officer of the Company and, solely in my capacity as such, I am providing this certificate based on my examination of the financial records and schedules of the Transaction Entities;

 

(c)           I am knowledgeable with respect to the accounting records and internal accounting practices, policies, procedures and controls of the Transaction Entities and their respective subsidiaries and have responsibility for financial and accounting matters with respect to the Transaction Entities and their respective subsidiaries;

 

(d)           I have read and am familiar with, and have supervised the compilation of, the disclosures (including the financial statements and other financial data of the Transaction Entities and their respective subsidiaries) contained or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus;

 

(e)           I have reviewed the circled information contained on the pages attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Circled Information”) and included or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and such information (a) has been derived from the internal accounting records of the Transaction Entities and their respective subsidiaries or from information supplied to the Transaction Entities by their respective tenants or subtenants that the Transaction Entities believe is reliable, (b) has been prepared in good faith and based on fair and reasonable assumptions and (c) is accurate and complete; and

 

(f)            As of the date hereof, nothing has come to my attention that has caused me to believe that the Circled Information is not accurate or is misleading in any material respect and I am not aware of any adjustments that would reasonably be expected to cause such Circled Information to vary from the amounts presented therein in any material respect.

 

All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Distribution Agreement.

 

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